Sir Keir Starmer | |||||||||||||
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Prime Minister of the United Kingdom | |||||||||||||
Assumed office 5 July 2024 | |||||||||||||
Monarch | Charles III | ||||||||||||
Deputy | Angela Rayner | ||||||||||||
Preceded by | Rishi Sunak | ||||||||||||
Leader of the Opposition | |||||||||||||
In office 4 April 2020 – 5 July 2024 | |||||||||||||
Monarchs |
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Prime Minister |
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Deputy | Angela Rayner | ||||||||||||
Preceded by | Jeremy Corbyn | ||||||||||||
Succeeded by | Rishi Sunak | ||||||||||||
Leader of the Labour Party | |||||||||||||
Assumed office 4 April 2020 | |||||||||||||
Deputy | Angela Rayner | ||||||||||||
Preceded by | Jeremy Corbyn | ||||||||||||
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Assumed office 7 May 2015 | |||||||||||||
Preceded by | Frank Dobson | ||||||||||||
Majority | 11,572 (30.0%) | ||||||||||||
Director of Public Prosecutions | |||||||||||||
In office 1 November 2008 – 1 November 2013 | |||||||||||||
Appointed by | Patricia Scotland | ||||||||||||
Preceded by | Ken Macdonald | ||||||||||||
Succeeded by | Alison Saunders | ||||||||||||
Personal details | |||||||||||||
Born | Keir Rodney Starmer 2 September 1962 Southwark, London, England | ||||||||||||
Political party | Labour | ||||||||||||
Spouse | |||||||||||||
Children | 2 | ||||||||||||
Residence(s) | 10 Downing Street, London Chequers, Buckinghamshire | ||||||||||||
Alma mater | |||||||||||||
Occupation |
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Website | keirstarmer | ||||||||||||
Sir Keir Rodney Starmer (/ˈkɪər/ KEER; born 2 September 1962) is a British politician who has served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom since 2024 and as Leader of the Labour Party since 2020. Prior to becoming Prime Minister, Starmer served as Leader of the Opposition from 2020 to 2024. He has been Member of Parliament (MP) for Holborn and St Pancras since 2015, having previously served as Director of Public Prosecutions from 2008 to 2013.
Born in London and raised in Surrey, Starmer attended the selective state Reigate Grammar School. Politically active as a teenager, he graduated with a Bachelor of Laws degree from the University of Leeds in 1985 and received a postgraduate Bachelor of Civil Law degree from the University of Oxford where he was a student at St Edmund Hall in 1986. After being called to the Bar, Starmer practised predominantly in criminal defence work, specialising in human rights. He served as a human rights adviser to the Northern Ireland Policing Board, taking silk as a Queen's Counsel in 2002. During his tenure as Director of Public Prosecutions and Head of the Crown Prosecution Service he dealt with a number of major cases, including the Stephen Lawrence murder case. In the 2014 New Year Honours, he was appointed a Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath (KCB) for "services to law and criminal justice".
Starmer was influenced by his Northern Ireland policing work to pursue a political career, and was elected to the House of Commons at the 2015 general election. He supported the Remain campaign in the 2016 European Union membership referendum and advocated a proposed second referendum on Brexit. He served in Jeremy Corbyn's Shadow Cabinet as Shadow Brexit Secretary, and following Corbyn's resignation after Labour's defeat at the 2019 general election, Starmer succeeded him by winning the 2020 leadership election. As Opposition leader he moved Labour towards the political centre and emphasised the elimination of anti-semitism within the party, and his party made significant gains in the 2023 and 2024 local elections.
Starmer led Labour to a landslide victory at the 2024 general election, ending fourteen years of Conservative governance and with the smallest share of the electoral vote of any majority government since record-keeping of the popular vote began in 1830. Under Starmer's premiership, the Government has ended certain winter fuel payments for around 10 million people, implemented an early-release scheme for thousands of prisoners to decrease prison overcrowding, and settled a number of public-sector strikes. Starmer has announced a Border Security Command in replacement of the Rwanda asylum plan and a National Violent Disorder Programme to the 2024 riots, as well as reforms to workers' rights. In foreign policy, Starmer has supported Ukraine in the Russia-Ukraine war and Israel in the Israel-Hamas war.