Keith Stewart

Keith Stewart
Member of Parliament for Wigtown Burghs
In office
February 1762 – March 1762
Preceded byArchibald Montgomerie
Succeeded byJohn Hamilton
Member of Parliament for Wigtownshire
In office
1768–1784
Preceded byJames Murray
Succeeded byAndrew McDouall
Personal details
Born1739
Died3 March 1795 (aged 56)
Dumfries
SpouseGeorgina Isabella d'Aguilar
Parent(s)Alexander Stewart, 6th Earl of Galloway
Lady Catherine Cochrane
Military service
Branch/serviceRoyal Navy
Years of servicec.1753–1795
RankVice-Admiral
CommandsHMS Speedwell
HMS Lynx
HMS Lively
HMS Montreal
HMS Berwick
North Sea Command
HMS Cambridge
HMS Formidable
Battles/wars

Vice-Admiral Keith Stewart (1739 – 3 March 1795) was a Scottish Royal Navy officer and politician who sat in the House of Commons on two occasions. Having begun his naval career in around 1753, Stewart was promoted to commander in 1761 and then advanced to post-captain in 1762 because of political negotiations undergone by his father Alexander Stewart, 6th Earl of Galloway. Stewart commanded HMS Berwick at the Battle of Ushant in 1778 and in 1781 was appointed Commander-in-Chief, North Sea only to be superseded by Hyde Parker soon afterwards. As such he served at the Battle of Dogger Bank as a volunteer on Berwick.

Resuming his command in the North Sea after the battle, Stewart resigned his position towards the start of 1782 when he failed to stop a Dutch convoy escaping him in the Downs. Instead given command of HMS Cambridge, he served at the Relief of Gibraltar and the subsequent Battle of Cape Spartel. Apart from a very brief command of HMS Formidable Stewart saw no further service after 1783, but was promoted to rear-admiral in 1790 and vice-admiral in 1794. An active politician when not at sea, Stewart served as member of parliament for Wigtownshire from 1768 to 1784, generally as a supporter of the government. He resigned to take up post as receiver general of land tax in Scotland, a position he held for the remainder of his life.