Kemerovo tickborne viral fever

Kemerovo virus
Virus classification Edit this classification
(unranked): Virus
Realm: Riboviria
Kingdom: Orthornavirae
Phylum: Duplornaviricota
Class: Resentoviricetes
Order: Reovirales
Family: Sedoreoviridae
Genus: Orbivirus
Species:
Great Island virus
Virus:
Kemerovo virus

Kemerovo tickborne viral fever is an aparalytic febrile illness accompanied by meningism following tick-bite.[1] The causative agent is a zoonotic Orbivirus first described in 1963 in western Siberia by Mikhail Chumakov and coworkers.[2] The virus has some 23 serotypes, and can occur in coinfections with other Orbiviruses and tick-transmitted encephalitis viruses, complicating the course of illness.[3] Rodents and birds are the primary vertebrate hosts of the virus;[4] Ixodes persulcatus ticks are a vector of the virus.[5] Kemerovo and related viruses may be translocated distances in the environment by migratory birds.[6]

  1. ^ Hoogstraal H (August 1967). "Tickborne hemorrhagic fevers, encephalitis, and typhus in U.S.S.R. and Southern Asia". Exp. Parasitol. 21 (1): 98–111. doi:10.1016/0014-4894(67)90072-0. PMID 4867468.
  2. ^ Chumakov MP, Saramanova ES, Bychkova MV, Bannova GG, Pivanova GP, Karpovich LG, Izotov VK, Rzhakhova OE (1963). "[Identification of the virus of Kemerovo tick-borne fever. Evidence of the antigenic independence of this virus]". Vopr. Virusol. (in Russian). 29: 440–4. PMID 14071281.
  3. ^ Krauss H (2003). Zoonoses: Infectious Diseases Transmissible from Animals to Humans. ASM Press. p. 88. ISBN 1-55581-236-8.
  4. ^ Mehlhorn H (2001-05-21). Encyclopedic Reference of Parasitology: Biology, Structure, Function. p. 555. ISBN 3540668195.
  5. ^ Hoogstraal H (1966). "Ticks in relation to human diseases caused by viruses". Annu. Rev. Entomol. 11: 261–308. doi:10.1146/annurev.en.11.010166.001401. PMID 5321578.
  6. ^ Hoogstraal H (1972). "Birds as tick hosts and as reservoirs and disseminators of tickborne infectious agents". Wiad Parazytol. 18 (4): 703–6. PMID 4660774.