Khabul Khan | |||||
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Founder & Khan of the Khamag Mongol | |||||
Borjigin Khan & 1st Khan of the Khamag Mongol | |||||
Reign | c. 1131[1] – 1148 | ||||
Coronation | 1131 in Khuruldai | ||||
Predecessor | Tumbinai Khan | ||||
Successor | Ambaghai Khan | ||||
Born | 1090s/1100 Mongolian Plateau | ||||
Died | 1148/49 CE. (aged 45–59) Khamag Mongol | ||||
Spouse | Goa Kulkua | ||||
Issue | Okhinbarkhag Bartan Baghatur Khutugtu Monkhor Hotula Khan Khulan Khadaan Baghatur Todoi | ||||
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House | Borjigin | ||||
Father | Tumbinai Khan | ||||
Mother | Setchen | ||||
Religion | Tengrism |
Khabul Khan (Mongolian: Хабул хан; Chinese: 合不勒), also rendered as Qabul Khan, Kabul Khan[2] and Khabul Khagan, (b. 1090s/1100 – d. 1130 CE.) was the founder and first known Khan of the Khamag Mongol confederation and great-grandfather of Genghis Khan,[3] and brother of Khaduli Barlas, who was in turn the ancestor of Timur. He was the son and successor of Tumbinai Khan.
《源流》作哈布勒汗,《元史》作葛不律寒,錢大昕曰:「寒卽罕之轉音。」蒙古自葛不律始稱汗,銓案原注引《蒙韃備錄》:「舊有蒙古斯國」云云斷爲,卽合不勒稱汗事當金太宗、熙宗兩主天會間,攷宋高宗紹興元年爲金太宗天會九年,歲在辛亥,下距元太祖元年丙寅七十六年,合不勒稱罕宜在其時是也。至孟珙云:「聞蒙已殘滅者。」蓋合不勒歿,俺巴孩嗣,俺巴孩殁,忽圖剌嗣,忽圖刺歿,泰赤烏旋爲太祖所併,時歲在辛酉,下距孟珙辛巳著書之歲二十有一年,故曰久矣,非指金之虜俺巴孩也。