Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug — Yugra | |
|---|---|
| Ханты-Мансийский автономный округ — Югра | |
| Other transcription(s) | |
| • Khanty | Хӑнты-Мансийской Aвтономной Округ |
| • Mansi | Ханты-Мансийский Aвтономный Oкруг |
.svg) Coat of arms | |
| Anthem: Anthem of Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug | |
_-_Khanty-Mansi_Autonomous_Okrug_(Crimea_disputed).svg) | |
| Coordinates: 62°15′N 70°10′E / 62.250°N 70.167°E | |
| Country | Russia |
| Federal district | Urals[1] |
| Economic region | West Siberian[2] |
| Administrative center | Khanty-Mansiysk |
| Government | |
| • Body | Duma |
| • Governor | Ruslan Kukharuk |
| Area | |
| • Total | 534,801 km2 (206,488 sq mi) |
| • Rank | 9th |
| Population | |
| • Total | 1,711,480 |
| • Rank | 27th |
| • Density | 3.2/km2 (8.3/sq mi) |
| • Urban | 92.0% |
| • Rural | 8.0% |
| Time zone | UTC+5 (MSK+2  [5]) |
| ISO 3166 code | RU-KHM |
| License plates | 86, 186 |
| OKTMO ID | 71800000 |
| Official languages | Russian[6] |
| Recognised languages | Khanty • Mansi[citation needed] |
| Website | http://www.admhmao.ru/ |
Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug — Yugra,[a] also known as Khantia-Mansia (Russian: Хантия-Мансия), is a federal subject of Russia (an autonomous okrug of Tyumen Oblast). It has a population of 1,532,243 as of the 2010 Census.[4] Its administrative center is located at Khanty-Mansiysk.
The peoples native to the region are the Khanty and the Mansi, known collectively as Ob-Ugric peoples, but today the two groups only constitute 2.5% of the region's population. The local languages, Khanty and Mansi, are part of the Ugric branch of the Finno-Ugric language family, and enjoy a special status in the autonomous okrug. Russian remains the only official language.
In 2012, the majority (51%)[7] of the oil produced in Russia came from Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug, giving the region great economic importance in Russia and the world. It borders Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug to the north, Komi Republic to the northwest, Sverdlovsk Oblast to the west, Tyumen Oblast to the south, Tomsk Oblast to the south and southeast and Krasnoyarsk Krai in the east.
- ^ Президент Российской Федерации. Указ №849 от 13 мая 2000 г. «О полномочном представителе Президента Российской Федерации в федеральном округе». Вступил в силу 13 мая 2000 г. Опубликован: "Собрание законодательства РФ", No. 20, ст. 2112, 15 мая 2000 г. (President of the Russian Federation. Decree #849 of May 13, 2000 On the Plenipotentiary Representative of the President of the Russian Federation in a Federal District. Effective as of May 13, 2000.).
- ^ Госстандарт Российской Федерации. №ОК 024-95 27 декабря 1995 г. «Общероссийский классификатор экономических регионов. 2. Экономические районы», в ред. Изменения №5/2001 ОКЭР. (Gosstandart of the Russian Federation. #OK 024-95 December 27, 1995 Russian Classification of Economic Regions. 2. Economic Regions, as amended by the Amendment #5/2001 OKER. ).
- ^ "Сведения о наличии и распределении земель в Российской Федерации на 01.01.2019 (в разрезе субъектов Российской Федерации)". Federal Service for State Registration, Cadastre and Cartography. Archived from the original on February 9, 2022. Retrieved August 29, 2023.
- ^ a b Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1 [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
- ^ "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). June 3, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
- ^ Official throughout the Russian Federation according to Article 68.1 of the Constitution of Russia.
- ^ В Ханты-Мансийском автономном округе добыта 10-миллиардная тонна нефти
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