Khorgos

Khorgos
霍尔果斯市 (Chinese)
قورعاس قالاسى (Kazakh)
قورغاس شەھىرى (Uyghur)
Korgas, Khorgas, Horgos
Downtown Khorgos, with the Dzungarian Alatau visible in the background
Khorgos Gate on the China–Kazakhstan border
Khorgos is located in Dzungaria
Khorgos
Khorgos
Location in Xinjiang
Khorgos is located in Xinjiang
Khorgos
Khorgos
Khorgos (Xinjiang)
Khorgos is located in China
Khorgos
Khorgos
Khorgos (China)
Coordinates: 44°12′45″N 80°24′35″E / 44.21250°N 80.40972°E / 44.21250; 80.40972
CountryChina
Autonomous regionXinjiang
Autonomous prefectureIli
Municipal seatQarasu Subdistrict
Area
 • Total
1,675 km2 (647 sq mi)
Population
 (2020)[1]
 • Total
71,466
 • Density43/km2 (110/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard Time[a])
Websitewww.xjhegs.gov.cn
Khorgos
Chinese name
Simplified Chinese霍尔果斯市
Traditional Chinese霍爾果斯市
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinHuò'ěrguǒsī shì
Uyghur name
Uyghurقورغاس شەھىرى
Transcriptions
Latin YëziqiQorghas shehiri
Siril Yëziqiқорғас шәһири
Russian name
RussianХоргос
RomanizationKhorgos
Kazakh name
Kazakhقورعاس قالاسى
Қорғас қаласы
Qorğas qalası

Khorgos (from Russian: Хоргос), officially known as Korgas[2] (from Kazakh: قورعاس), is a county-level city in Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang, China. It straddles the country's border with Kazakhstan;[3] on the Kazakh side of the border is a city also named Horgos in Russian and Korgas in Kazakh.

Khorgos area is a hub of the New Eurasian Land Bridge, 200 km from the Alataw Pass, the historically important Dzungarian Gate, with a cross-border visa-free special economic zone for trade and shopping (ICBC), a dry port for transporting goods and two new cities, one on either side of the border.[4][5]: 24 

  1. ^ Xinjiang: Prefectures, Cities, Districts and Counties
  2. ^ The official spelling according to Zhōngguó dìmínglù, 中国地名录 (Beijing, SinoMaps Press 中国地图出版社 1997); ISBN 7-5031-1718-4
  3. ^ Reid Standish (1 October 2019). "China's Path Forward Is Getting Bumpy". theatlantic.com. 2nd paragraph of article: The Atlantic. Retrieved 17 March 2020. Straddling the Kazakh-Chinese border, a collection of cranes, railways, and buildings rises out of a barren stretch of desert surrounded by towering mountains to form the backbone of the Khorgos Gateway{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: location (link)
  4. ^ "Khorgos and Zharkent travel guide". Caravanistan. Retrieved 2019-08-19.
  5. ^ Curtis, Simon; Klaus, Ian (2024). The Belt and Road City: Geopolitics, Urbanization, and China's Search for a New International Order. New Haven and London: Yale University Press. ISBN 9780300266900.


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