Kilimanjaro Region
Mkoa wa Kilimanjaro (Swahili) | |
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Nickname: The roof of Africa | |
![]() Location in Tanzania | |
Coordinates: 4°8′1.32″S 37°48′31.68″E / 4.1337000°S 37.8088000°E | |
Country | ![]() |
Zone | Northern |
Named for | Mount Kilimanjaro |
Capital | Moshi |
Districts | |
Government | |
• Regional Commissioner | Nurdin Babu |
Area | |
• Total | 13,250 km2 (5,120 sq mi) |
• Rank | 24th of 31 |
Highest elevation | 5,895 m (19,341 ft) |
Population (2022) | |
• Total | 1,861,934 |
• Rank | 19th of 31 |
• Density | 140/km2 (360/sq mi) |
Demonym | Kilimanjaran |
Ethnic groups | |
• Settler | Swahili |
• Native | Chaga. Ngasa & Pare |
Time zone | UTC+3 (EAT) |
Postcode | 25xxx |
Area code | 027 |
ISO 3166 code | TZ-09 |
HDI (2021) | 0.640[1] medium · 3rd |
Website | Official website |
Symbols of Tanzania | |
Bird | ![]() |
Butterfly | |
Fish | ![]() |
Mammal | ![]() |
Tree | ![]() |
Mineral |
Kilimanjaro Region (Mkoa wa Kilimanjaro in Swahili) is one of Tanzania's 31 administrative regions.[2] The regional capital and largest city is the municipality of Moshi. With the 3rd highest HDI of 0.640 in the country, Kilimanjaro is one among the top five most developed regions of Tanzania.[1] According to the 2012 national census, the region had a population of 1,640,087, which was lower than the pre-census projection of 1,702,207.[3]: page 2 For 2002–2012, the region's 1.8 percent average annual population growth rate was the 24th highest in the country.[3]: page 4 It was also the eighth most densely populated region with 124 people per square kilometer. The most well-known tribes in the Kilimanjaro region are the chagga, rombos (also known as Warombos), and pare.[3]: page 6
The region forms part of the Northern Tourism Circuit in Tanzania. It is home to the Kilimanjaro National Park (which contains Mount Kilimanjaro), the Mkomazi National Park, the Pare Mountains, Lake Jipe, and Lake Chala. The region is bordered to the north and east by Kenya, to the south by the Tanga Region, to the southwest by the Manyara Region, and to the west by the Arusha Region.
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