Kim Gae-nam | |
Korean name | |
---|---|
Hangul | 김개남 |
Hanja | 金開南 |
Revised Romanization | Kim Gae-nam |
McCune–Reischauer | Gim Kae-nam |
Art name | |
Hangul | 기범 |
Hanja | 箕範 |
Revised Romanization | Gibum |
McCune–Reischauer | Kibum |
Birth name | |
Hangul | 김영주 |
Hanja | 金永疇 |
Revised Romanization | Kim Youngju |
McCune–Reischauer | Kim Yongchu |
Courtesy name | |
Hangul | 기선 |
Hanja | 箕先 |
Revised Romanization | Giseon |
McCune–Reischauer | Kyson |
Kim Gae-nam (Korean: 김개남; 1853–1895) was a prominent figure in the Donghak Peasant Revolution in the late 19th century, and he served as the head of the Honam Changwi Office and other positions within the Donghak religious sect. He converted to Donghak around 1890 and played a significant role during the Samrye and Boeun gatherings, which led to his recognition as a leader. When the Donghak Peasant Revolution broke out in 1894, he assumed the position of the overall commander and became the central figure of the Donghak Peasant Army. During the northward advance after the Second Uprising, the Battle of Cheongju took place, and Kim Gaenam suffered a major defeat there. He was subsequently arrested and executed in January 1895.[1]