Kinzig (Main)

Kinzig
Kinzig in the Bulau near Hanau
Course of the Kinzig (interactive map)
Kinzig (Main) is located in Germany
Kinzig (Main)
Location of mouth
Location
CountryGermany
StateHesse
Reference no.DE: 2478
Physical characteristics
Source 
 • location500 m southwest of the village of Sinntal-Sterbfritz
 • coordinates50°18′13″N 9°37′11″E / 50.303479°N 9.619721°E / 50.303479; 9.619721
 • elevation400 m above sea level (NN)
Mouth 
 • location
West of the Altstadt of Hanau into the Main at river kilometre 55
 • coordinates
50°07′46″N 8°54′08″E / 50.129534°N 8.90222°E / 50.129534; 8.90222
 • elevation
99 m above sea level (NN)
Length87.2 km (54.2 mi) [1]
Basin size1,058 km2 (408 sq mi) [1]
Discharge 
 • location[2][3] at its mouth
 • average10.97 m³/s
Basin features
ProgressionMainRhineNorth Sea
Landmarks
Tributaries 
 • leftAhlersbach(2478118), Auerbach, Ahlersbach(2478152), Klingbach, Orb, Bieber, Schandelbach, Birkigsbach, Hasselbach, Lache
 • rightRamholzer Wasser, Grennelbach, Elmbach, Riedbach, Steinaubach, Ulmbach, Salz, Bracht, Gründau, Fallbach
WaterbodiesReservoirs: Kinzig-Stausee
NavigableNo (in the Middle Ages from Gelnhausen to its mouth)
Mouth in Hanau

The Kinzig is a river, 87 kilometres long, in southern Hesse, Germany. It is a right tributary of the Main. Its source is in the Spessart hills at Sterbfritz, near Schlüchtern. The Kinzig flows into the Main in Hanau. The Main-Kinzig-Kreis (district) was named after the river. The towns along the Kinzig are Schlüchtern, Steinau an der Straße, Bad Soden-Salmünster, Gelnhausen, and Hanau. The Kinzig is first recorded in 815 A.D. as Chinzicha.

This river played a part in the Battle of Hanau in October 1813, as Napoleon retreated back to the Rhine, after his defeat at the Battle of Leipzig.

There are several German rivers called Kinzig. Another Kinzig flows into the Rhine in Kehl-Auenheim

  1. ^ a b Water map service of the Hessian Ministry for the Environment, Energy, Agriculture and Consumer Protection (Hessisches Ministerium für Umwelt, Energie, Landwirtschaft und Verbraucherschutz)
  2. ^ Topographic map, 1:25,000 series and WRRL database
  3. ^ Pegelwert Hanau vermehrt um den Gebietsabfluss des Resteinzugsgebietes (137,08 km²), ermittelt aus den Daten der Pegel Rück, Hainstadt, Goldbach, Harreshausen, Alzenau, Hanau, Kleinheubach und Frankfurt a.M. Osthafen