Kirovograd offensive

Kirovograd offensive

German troops and Panzer IV in Ukraine, January 1944
Date5-16 January 1944 (Soviet offensive phase)
Location
Kirovograd region
Result Soviet victory
Belligerents
 Soviet Union Germany
Commanders and leaders
Ivan Konev Otto Wöhler
Units involved
2nd Ukrainian Front 8th Army:[1]
- XI Army Corps
- XXXXVII Panzer Corps
- LII Army Corps
- GHQ units directly subordinated to the army
Strength
1 January 1944:[2]
- 550,000 personnel in total
- 265 tanks
- 127 self-propelled guns
- 7,136 guns and mortars
- 777 anti-aircraft guns
- 500 combat aircraft
Personnel strength on 31 December 1943:[3]
- 260,000 personnel in total
AFV status on 1 January 1944[4]
Operational:
- 110 tanks
- 62 assault guns
- 71 self-propelled AT guns and artillery pieces
In short-term repair:
- 132 tanks
- 15 assault guns
- 35 self-propelled AT guns and artillery pieces
Casualties and losses
Exact unknown Exact unknown


The Kirovograd offensive operation (Russian: Кировоградская наступательная операция, Ukrainian: Кіровогра́дська наступа́льна опера́ція),[5] known on the German side as The defensive battle in the Kirovograd area (Die Abwehrschlacht im Raum von Kirowograd),[6] was an offensive by the Red Army's 2nd Ukrainian Front against the German 8th Army of Army Group South in the area of Kirovograd in central Ukraine between 5 and 16 January 1944. It took place on the Eastern Front of World War II and was part of the wider Dnieper–Carpathian offensive, a Soviet attack against Army Group South that aimed to retake the rest of Ukraine west of the Dnieper river, which had been occupied by Germany in 1941.

  1. ^ Armee-Oberkommando 8, Ia. Anlage zu A.O.K. 8 Ia Nr. 24/44 g.Kdos. Kriegsgliederung der 8. Armee. Stand vom: 5.1.44. NARA T312, R64, F7582628.
  2. ^ Грылев А.Н. Днепр-Карпаты-Крым. Освобождение Правобережной Украины и Крыма в 1944 году. Москва: Наука, 1970, p. 49.
  3. ^ Anlagenband zum Kriegstagebuch, A.O.K. 8, Oberquartiermeister, 1.1.44.-31.3.44. Anlage 1 zu Armeeoberkommando 8/O.Qu./Qu.1 Nr. B Nr. 15/44 geh. v. 4.1.44. Betr.: Verpflegungsstärken nach dem Stande vom 31.12.43. NARA T312, R63, F7581006.
  4. ^ Monthly condition reports (Monatliche Zustandsberichte), showing the AFV status (Panzer, StuG, self-propelled AT guns and artillery pieces) of all units belonging to the A.O.K. 8, as of 1 January 1944. Compilation based on numerous primary sources:
    Bundesarchiv-Militärarchiv (BA-MA) RH 10/61, 142, 149, 151, 152, 180, 209, 316, 332.
  5. ^ Грылев А.Н. Днепр-Карпаты-Крым. Освобождение Правобережной Украины и Крыма в 1944 году. Москва: Наука, 1970, p. 48.
  6. ^ Unterlagen der Ia-Abteilung des AOK 8: Beschreibung der Abwehrschlacht im Raum Kirowograd, 5.-17.1.1944. TsAMO, fu. 500, inv. 12470, f. 5, p. 1.