Kitsai | |
---|---|
Native to | United States |
Region | previously west-central Oklahoma and eastern Texas |
Ethnicity | Kichai |
Extinct | 1940, with the death of Kai Kai[1] |
Caddoan
| |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | kii |
Glottolog | kits1249 |
Linguasphere | 64-BAB-a |
The Kitsai (also Kichai) language is an extinct member of the Caddoan language family.[2] The French first record the Kichai people's presence along the upper Red River in 1701.[3] By the 1840s Kitsai was spoken in southern Oklahoma, but by the 1930s no native speakers remained. It is thought to be most closely related to Pawnee.[4][5] The Kichai people today are enrolled in the Wichita and Affiliated Tribes (Wichita, Keechi), Waco and Tawakonie), headquartered in Anadarko, Oklahoma.