Kitty Fisher

Kitty Fisher
Kitty Fisher and parrot, by Joshua Reynolds (1763/4)
Kitty Fisher and parrot, by Joshua Reynolds (1763/4)
Born
Catherine Maria Fischer[1]

1 June 1741
Soho, Westminster, London, England
Died10 March 1767 (aged 25)
NationalityBritish
OccupationCourtesan
Spouse
John Norris
(m. 1766)

Catherine Maria Fischer (1 June 1741 – 10 March 1767), known as Kitty Fisher, was a prominent British courtesan.[2] From her teenage years onward, Fisher developed a carefully molded public image, which was enhanced by acknowledgement from Sir Joshua Reynolds and other artists. By emphasizing Fisher's beauty, audacity, and charm, portraits of her, along with newspaper and magazine articles promoted her reputation, prompting spectators to view her with awe.[3] She was one of the world's first celebrities who was not famous for being an actress, musician, or member of the royalty, but simply for being famous. Her life exemplifies the emergence of mass media publishing and fame in an era when capitalism, commercialism, global markets, and rising emphasis on public opinion were transforming England.

  1. ^ England, Select Births and Christenings, 1538–1975
  2. ^ Rosenthal, Laura (2008). Nightwalkers: Prostitute Narratives from the Eighteenth Century. Broadview Press. p. 69. ISBN 978-1-55111-469-9. Retrieved 13 December 2019.
  3. ^ Deacon, Michael (20 January 2012). "Kitty Fisher was the forerunner of modern celebrities". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 3 May 2015.