Klamath (steamboat)

Steamer Klamath hauled overland by rail from Lower to Upper Klamath Lake, 1910
History
NameKlamath
OwnerKlamath County Navigation Co.;Oregon & California Transportation Co.; Pelican Bay Lumber Co.
RouteLower Klamath Lake (1905-1909); Upper Klamath Lake (after 1909)
Cost$10,000 approximately
LaunchedJuly 29, 1905
Completed1905
Maiden voyageJuly 30, 1905 (trial trip)
IdentificationU.S. 202570
FateAbandoned at Pelican Bay, Upper Klamath Lake
NotesAbandoned hulk of steamer visible until late 1950s.
General characteristics
Class and typeInland shallow draft passenger/freighter
Tonnage69 gross tons
Length75 ft (22.9 m)
Beam15.2 ft 9 in (4.9 m) over hull (exclusive of guards
Draft2 ft 0 in (0.61 m)
Depth4.4 ft 0 in (1.34 m)
Deckstwo (freight and passenger)
Installed powerCompound steam engine, double expansion, water tube boiler
Propulsionpropeller, 42 in (1,066.8 mm) in diameter
SpeedAbout 15 miles per hour (13 kn) maximum.
Capacity75 to 100 passengers on a regular basis; four staterooms on upper deck.
CrewTwo officially required
NotesTunnel stern design adopted for operation in shallow water; vessel was assembled from components pre-built in Portland, Oregon.

Klamath was the first and only vessel larger than a launch to operate on Lower Klamath Lake, which straddled the border between the U.S. states of Oregon and California.[1] This vessel is chiefly known for having been hauled overland by rail from Lake Ewauna to Upper Klamath Lake. It was also one of only two licensed merchant vessels ever to operate on lower Klamath Lake. During 1905 to 1909, Klamath was an essential link in a transportation line to Klamath Falls which involved rail, stage coach, and steamer travel. The late arrival of railroads to the Klamath lakes region made riverine and lake transport more important to the area.[2]

  1. ^ "Klamath Lake Has Boat — Water to Carry Passengers Fifty Miles — Efforts Are Being Made to Open Southwestern Oregon to the World", Morning Oregonian, vol. 45, no. 13, 951, Portland, OR, p. 6 col. 2, Aug 25, 1905
  2. ^ Farnell, James E. (1980), Klamath Basin Rivers Navigability Study (PDF), Salem, OR: State of Oregon, Dept. of State Lands., pp. 5–7