 | This article needs additional citations for verification. (July 2023) |
 Koro Island | |
 Map of Fiji (Koro is in the centre) | |
| Geography | |
|---|---|
| Location | Fiji |
| Coordinates | 17°18′00″S 179°24′00″E / 17.30000°S 179.40000°E |
| Archipelago | Lomaiviti |
| Adjacent to | Koro Sea |
| Total islands | 1 |
| Major islands | 1 |
| Area | 105.3 km2 (40.7 sq mi)[1][2] |
| Area rank | 7th |
| Length | 17 km (10.6 mi) |
| Highest elevation | 514 m (1686 ft)[2] |
| Administration | |
Fiji | |
| Division | Eastern |
| Province | Lomaiviti Province |
| Largest settlement | Nasau (pop. 451) |
| Demographics | |
| Population | 2,830 (2017) |
| Pop. density | 42.735/km2 (110.683/sq mi) |
| Ethnic groups | Native Fijians, Indo-Fijians; other (Asian, Europeans, other Pacific Islander) |
Koro (lit. "village" in Fijian) is a volcanic island of Fiji that forms part of the Lomaiviti Archipelago. The Koro Sea is named after this volcanic island, which has a chain of basaltic cinder cones extending from north to south along its crest. With a land area of 105.3 square kilometres (40.7 sq mi), it is the seventh largest island (approximately 5x10 miles) of Fiji. Its latitude is 17.18°; its longitude is 179.24°. Its population as of 2017 census was 2,830 spread across 14 villages on the island.[2] 8 villages are in Mudu District on the east coast, and 6 villages are in Cawa District on the west coast.[2] A roll-on/roll-off ferry services Koro weekly from Suva, and also connects Koro to Vanua Levu to the North. Fiji Link provides one scheduled flight per week to Koro, usually on Friday from Nausori Airport.[citation needed]
The island has an airport, Koro Airport, situated on its eastern coast. On its northwestern tip is situated the Dere Bay Resort[3] and the Koro Beach Resort.[4] A residential subdivision, Koro Seaview Estates[5] was established around Dere Bay Resort in 1989 and about 60 homes have been established in the development as of 2009[update], including a reconstructed 300-year-old home imported from Java, Indonesia. Planting kava and selling copra are the major economic activities for villagers on Koro. Among Fijians, Koro is known as the most fertile island in Fiji, boasting large plantations and thriving tropical forests. Koro has an exceptional bird life and has been featured in numerous books. The village of Nacamaki on the northern side of the island does a traditional turtle calling ceremony during which villagers chant songs and turtles rise to the surface.[citation needed] The island has several small medical stations and schools up to a high school.[2] A police post, Western Union and a post office are also on the island.[citation needed]
- ^ Gillespie, Rosemary G.; D. A. Clague (2009). Encyclopedia of Islands. University of California Press. p. 299. ISBN 978-0520256491.
- ^ a b c d e "Climate Resilient Mobility: An Integrated Vulnerability Assessment of Koro Island, Lomaiviti Province" (PDF). University of the South Pacific. 2020. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
- ^ "Dere Bay Resort | A beautiful resort on Koro Island in Fiji". Archived from the original on 2019-05-31. Retrieved 2020-02-19.
- ^ "Koro Beach Resort Fiji". Archived from the original on 2018-08-07. Retrieved 2020-02-19.
- ^ "Koro Sea beach front property view - Fiji real estate". Archived from the original on 2002-09-03. Retrieved 2020-02-19.