Mission type | Solar research |
---|---|
Operator | Roskosmos MEPhI NIIEM |
COSPAR ID | 2009-003A |
SATCAT no. | 33504 |
Mission duration | 3 years planned 10 months achieved[citation needed] |
Spacecraft properties | |
Bus | Meteor-M |
Launch mass | 1,900 kilograms (4,200 lb) |
Start of mission | |
Launch date | 30 January 2009, 13:30:00 | UTC
Rocket | Tsyklon-3 |
Launch site | Plesetsk 32/2 |
End of mission | |
Disposal | Decommissioned after malfunction |
Deactivated | 1 December 2009 |
Orbital parameters | |
Reference system | Geocentric |
Regime | Low Earth |
Perigee altitude | 529 kilometres (329 mi) |
Apogee altitude | 559 kilometres (347 mi) |
Inclination | 82.44 degrees |
Period | 95.39 minutes |
Epoch | 2 January 2014, 21:04:43 UTC[1] |
Koronas-Foton (Russian: Коронас-Фотон), also known as CORONAS-Photon (Complex Orbital Observations Near-Earth of Activity of the Sun-Photon),[2] was a Russian solar research satellite. It was the third satellite in the Russian Coronas programme, and part of the international Living With a Star programme.[3] It was launched on 30 January 2009, from Site 32/2 at the Plesetsk Cosmodrome, aboard the final flight of the Tsyklon-3 rocket. On 1 December 2009 all scientific instruments on the satellite were turned off due to the problems with power supply that were caused by a design flaw.[4][5] On 18 April 2010 the creators of the satellite announced it was lost "with a good deal of certainty".[6][7]