Kosmas the Aetolian | |
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Equal to the Apostles and Teacher of the Greek Nation | |
Born | c. 1714 Aetolia |
Died | 24 August 1779 Kolkondas, Pashalik of Berat in the Ottoman Empire, now in Fier District, modern Albania |
Venerated in | Eastern Orthodox Church |
Canonized | 20 April 1961 |
Major shrine | Metropolitan Cathedral of Athens |
Feast | 24 August |
Kosmas the Aetolian, sometimes Cosmas the Aetolian or Patrokosmas "Father Kosmas" (Greek: Κοσμᾶς ὁ Αἰτωλός, Kosmas Etolos; born between 1700 and 1714 – died 1779), was a monk in the Greek Orthodox Church. He is recognized as one of the originators of the twentieth-century religious movements in Greece.[1] He is also noted for his prophesies.[2] Kosmas held negative views on speakers of Aromanian and Arvanitika, and urged them to abandon their language and adopt Greek.[3]
Saint Kosmas, the "Equal to the Apostles," was officially proclaimed a Saint by the Orthodox Church of Constantinople on 20 April 1961 under the tenure of Ecumenical Patriarch Athenagoras.[4] His feast day is celebrated on 24 August, the date of his martyrdom.