Kosmos 12

Kosmos 12
A Zenit reentry capsule
NamesZenit 2-7
Mission typeOptical imaging reconnaissance
OperatorSoviet space program
Harvard designation1962 Beta Omega 1
COSPAR ID1962-072A Edit this at Wikidata
SATCAT no.517
Mission duration8 days
Spacecraft properties
Spacecraft typeZenit-2
ManufacturerOKB-1
Launch mass4730 kg[1]
Start of mission
Launch date22 December 1962
09:21:00 GMT
RocketVostok-2
Launch siteBaikonur 1/5
ContractorOKB-1
End of mission
DisposalRecovered
Landing date30 December 1962
Landing siteSteppe in Kazakhstan
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric[2]
RegimeLow Earth
Perigee altitude198 km
Apogee altitude392 km
Inclination65.0°
Period90.5 minutes
Epoch22 December 1962

Kosmos 12 (Russian: Космос 12 meaning Cosmos 12) or Zenit-2 No.7 was a Soviet optical film-return reconnaissance satellite launched in 1962. A Zenit-2 spacecraft, Kosmos 12 was the seventh of eighty-one such satellites to be launched.[3][4]

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference Display was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference Trajectory was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Krebs, Gunter. "Zenit-2 (11F61)". Gunter's Space Page. Archived from the original on 31 December 2011. Retrieved 13 December 2013.
  4. ^ Wade, Mark. "Zenit-2". Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived from the original on 23 May 2012. Retrieved 13 December 2013.