Kosmos 2229

Kosmos 2229 / Bion 10
Космос 2229 / Бион 10
A Bion spacecraft
NamesBion 10
Bion '92
Biocosmos 10
Biokosmos 10
Mission typeBioscience
OperatorInstitute for Medical and Biological Problems (IMBP)
COSPAR ID1992-095A [1]
SATCAT no.22300
Mission duration12 days
Spacecraft properties
SpacecraftBion 10
Spacecraft typeBion
BusZenit
ManufacturerTsSKB
Launch mass6,000 kg (13,000 lb)
Start of mission
Launch date29 December 1992,
13:30:00 UTC
RocketSoyuz-U 11A511U
(s/n U15000-033)
Launch sitePlesetsk, Site 43/3
ContractorTsSKB
End of mission
Recovered byRussian Space Forces
Landing date10 January 1993, 04:19 UTC
Landing site50°46′N 73°08′E / 50.767°N 73.133°E / 50.767; 73.133 (Bion 10 spashdown),
Karaganda Region, Kazakhstan[2]
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric orbit[3]
RegimeLow Earth orbit
Perigee altitude225 km (140 mi)
Apogee altitude393 km (244 mi)
Inclination62.80°
Period90.40 minutes
← Bion 9
Bion 11 →

Kosmos 2229, or Bion 10 (in Russian: Бион 10, Космос 2229) was a biomedical research mission involving in ten countries plus European Space Agency (ESA). A Russian spacecraft, was launched by a Soyuz-U launch vehicle from the Plesetsk Cosmodrome. It was part of the Bion programme.

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference Display was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Cosmos 2229 Encyclopedia Astronautica Retrieved 17 January 2021
  3. ^ Chris Peat COSMOS 2229 Heavens Above Retrieved 17 January 2021