Kosmos 690

Kosmos 690
NamesBion 2
Biocosmos 2
Mission typeBioscience
OperatorInstitute of Biomedical Problems
COSPAR ID1974-080A Edit this at Wikidata
SATCAT no.7478 [1]
Mission duration22 days, 10 hours and 48 minutes
Spacecraft properties
Spacecraft typeBion
BusZenit 12KS
ManufacturerTsSKB Progress
Launch mass5,500 kg (12,100 lb)
Start of mission
Launch date20 October 1974,
17:59:59 UTC[2]
RocketSoyuz-U
Launch sitePlesetsk 43/4
ContractorTsSKB
End of mission
DisposalRecovered
Landing date12 November 1974,
04:48:00 UTC
Landing siteSteppes of Kazakhstan, USSR
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric[3]
RegimeLow Earth orbit
Perigee altitude223 km (139 mi)
Apogee altitude389 km (242 mi)
Inclination62.80°
Period90.40 minutes
← Bion 1
Bion 3 →

Kosmos 690 or Bion 2(in Russian: Бион 2, Космос 690), was a Bion satellite launched by the Soviet Union in late 1974.

  1. ^ "Cosmos 690". N2yo.com. Retrieved 10 June 2016.
  2. ^ McDowell, Jonathan. "Launch Log". Jonathan's Space Report. Retrieved 16 January 2021.
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference Trajectory was invoked but never defined (see the help page).