Krishna River

Krishna River
Krishna River gorge by Srisailam, Andhra Pradesh, India
Path of the Krishna in the peninsular India ([1])
Location
CountryIndia
StateMaharashtra, Karnataka, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh
RegionSouth India
Physical characteristics
SourceNear Mahabaleshwar, Jor village, Dist- Satara
 • locationSatara district, Maharashtra, India
 • coordinates17°59′19″N 73°38′17″E / 17.98861°N 73.63806°E / 17.98861; 73.63806
 • elevation914 m (2,999 ft) Geographic headwaters
MouthBay Of Bengal
 • location
Hamsaladeevi, Krishna district, Andhra Pradesh, India
 • coordinates
15°44′06″N 80°55′12″E / 15.73500°N 80.92000°E / 15.73500; 80.92000[1]
 • elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Length1,400 km (870 mi) or 1,290 km (800 mi)approx.[2]
Basin size258,948 km2 (99,980 sq mi)
Discharge 
 • average2,213 m3/s (78,200 cu ft/s)
Discharge 
 • locationVijayawada (1901–1979 average),
max (2024), min (1997)
 • average1,641.74 m3/s (57,978 cu ft/s)
 • minimum13.52 m3/s (477 cu ft/s)
 • maximum33,413.88 m3/s (1,180,000 cu ft/s)[3][4]
Basin features
Tributaries 
 • leftYerla, Bhima, Dindi, Musi, Paleru, Munneru
 • rightKudali (Niranjna) Venna, Koyna, Panchganga, Dudhaganga, Ghataprabha, Malaprabha, Tungabhadra

The Krishna River in the Deccan plateau is the third-longest river in India, after the Ganga and Godavari. It is also the fourth-largest in terms of water inflows and river basin area in India, after the Ganges, Indus and Godavari.[5] The river, also called Krishnaveni, is 1,400 kilometres (870 mi) long and its length in Maharashtra is 282 kilometres.[6] It is a major source of irrigation in the Indian states of Maharashtra, Karnataka, Telangana and Andhra Pradesh.[7]

  1. ^ Krishna at GEOnet Names Server
  2. ^ "Home | Know India: National Portal of India". Archived from the original on 19 August 2017.
  3. ^ Jonathan, P. Samuel (15 August 2019). "For Krishna river, it's always October". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 7 November 2020. Retrieved 19 August 2019.
  4. ^ Apparasu, Srinivasa Rao (3 September 2024). "1.18 million cusecs of water released from barrage inundates parts of Vijaywada". Hindustan Times. Retrieved 11 September 2024.
  5. ^ "River Basins of India". Archived from the original on 27 June 2022. Retrieved 7 May 2022.
  6. ^ Havale, Professor Baliram. Lakshyawedha Samany dnyan/ G.K part – 1 (in Marathi). Aurangabad, India: Sahyadri Publication. p. 72.
  7. ^ "Map of Krishna River basin" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 August 2017. Retrieved 27 March 2015.The Krishna is the second largest east flowing peninsular river. It originates near Mahabaleshwar, Jor village (Sahayadri), Maharastra. It flows through Karnataka before entering Telangana.