Kru people

Kru
Regions with significant populations
 Ivory Coast  Liberia
 Sierra Leone
 Ivory Coastapprox. 3.2 million[citation needed]
 Liberia209,993[1]
 Sierra Leoneapprox. 16,000[citation needed]
Languages
Kru, Bété, Liberian English, Ivorian French, Sierra Leone English, Kriol, French, Bassa, , Nouchi, Dida, , Guéré, Nyabwa, Krumen language, Ahizi, Godié, Krio
Religion
Christianity, African traditional religions, Sunni Islam
Related ethnic groups
Bassa, Jabo, Krahn, Grebo
Kru canoers depicted by French engraver Alluaud

The Kru, Krao, Kroo, or Krou are a West African ethnic group who are indigenous to western Ivory Coast and eastern Liberia. European and American writers often called Kru men who enlisted as sailors or mariners Krumen. They migrated and settled along various points of the West African coast, notably Freetown, Sierra Leone, but also the Ivorian and Nigerian coasts.[2] The Kru-speaking people are a large ethnic group that is made up of several sub-ethnic groups in Liberia and Ivory Coast. In Liberia, there are 48 sub-sections of Kru tribes, including the Jlao Kru.[3] These tribes include Bété, Bassa, Krumen, Guéré, Grebo, Klao/Krao, Dida, Krahn people and Jabo people.

  1. ^ "Liberia - World Directory of Minorities & Indigenous Peoples". Minority Rights Group. June 19, 2015.
  2. ^ Gunn, Jeffrey (2021). Outsourcing African Labor: Kru Migratory Workers in Global Ports, Estates and Battlefields until the End of the 19th Century (1 ed.). Germany: De Gruyter. ISBN 978-3110680225.
  3. ^ Tonkin, Elizabeth (1978). "Sasstown's Transformation: The Jlao Kru, 1888-1918". Liberian Studies Journal. 8 (1): 1–34.