Kurdistan Region Parliament

Kurdistan Regional Parliament

برلمان اقليم كردستان
پەرلەمانی كوردستان
Type
Type
History
Founded1992[1]
Leadership
Speaker of Parliament
Structure
Seats100
Current Structure of the Kurdish Regional Assembly
Political groups
  •   KDP (39)
  •   PUK (23)
  •   NGM (15)
  •   Yekgirtû (7)
  •   Halwest (4)
  •   Komell (3)
  •   People's Front (2)
  •   KRC (1)
  •   Gorran (1)
  •   Christian Quota (3)
  •   Turkmen Quota (2)
Elections
Last election
20 October 2024
Next election
To be decided.
Meeting place
KRG Parliament Building
Website
Official website

The Kurdistan Regional Parliament, also known as Kurdistan Parliament - Iraq[2] (Kurdish: پەرلەمانی كوردستان; Arabic: برلمان اقليم كردستان), or simply Perleman, is the parliament of the Kurdistan Region in Iraq. It is made up of representatives from the various parties, lists or slates that are elected every four years by the inhabitants of Kurdistan Region, which is currently governed by the Kurdistan Regional Government. In 2009 an amendment was applied to the Kurdistan Election Law of the year 1992, changing the name of the body to Kurdish Parliament from its previous name: the Kurdish National Assembly.[2][3]

The Parliament is a 100-member unicameral body in which 5 seats are reserved for non-Kurdish minority communities of the Kurdistan Region. The Parliament building is located in Erbil, the capital of the Kurdistan Region.[4]

Sessions are held two times per year, each covering a span of four months. It is organized into committees that focus on certain areas, such as legal affairs, education and higher education, finance and economy, and culture. Legislative proposals and bills are initiated via the Regional Council of Ministries or by the endorsement of ten individual members of parliament.[5]

Raising the flag of Kurdistan on the parliament of Kurdistan
  1. ^ "The Kurdistan Parliament". cabinet.gov.krd. Archived from the original on 2017-10-26. Retrieved 2019-04-11.
  2. ^ a b "Kurdistan Parliament - Iraq". Kurdistan Regional Government. Retrieved 7 August 2020.
  3. ^ Delovan Barwari (July 2009). "The evolution of the modern electoral process in the Kurdistan Region". Kurdish Herald. Archived from the original on 2017-10-10. Retrieved 2009-10-08.
  4. ^ "The Kurdistan elections". Bitterlemons-international. 6 August 2009.
  5. ^ Parliament Hierarchy, Kurdistan Parliament.