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Kurdistan Regional Parliament برلمان اقليم كردستان
پەرلەمانی كوردستان | |
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Type | |
Type | |
History | |
Founded | 1992[1] |
Leadership | |
Speaker of Parliament | |
Structure | |
Seats | 100 |
Political groups | |
Elections | |
Last election | 20 October 2024 |
Next election | To be decided. |
Meeting place | |
KRG Parliament Building | |
Website | |
Official website |
The Kurdistan Regional Parliament, also known as Kurdistan Parliament - Iraq[2] (Kurdish: پەرلەمانی كوردستان; Arabic: برلمان اقليم كردستان), or simply Perleman, is the parliament of the Kurdistan Region in Iraq. It is made up of representatives from the various parties, lists or slates that are elected every four years by the inhabitants of Kurdistan Region, which is currently governed by the Kurdistan Regional Government. In 2009 an amendment was applied to the Kurdistan Election Law of the year 1992, changing the name of the body to Kurdish Parliament from its previous name: the Kurdish National Assembly.[2][3]
The Parliament is a 100-member unicameral body in which 5 seats are reserved for non-Kurdish minority communities of the Kurdistan Region. The Parliament building is located in Erbil, the capital of the Kurdistan Region.[4]
Sessions are held two times per year, each covering a span of four months. It is organized into committees that focus on certain areas, such as legal affairs, education and higher education, finance and economy, and culture. Legislative proposals and bills are initiated via the Regional Council of Ministries or by the endorsement of ten individual members of parliament.[5]