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Kwun Tong
觀塘區 | |
|---|---|
| Kwun Tong District | |
Lam Tin skyline Tin Hau Temple | |
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 Location of Kwun Tong District within Hong Kong | |
| Coordinates: 22°18′48″N 114°13′33″E / 22.31326°N 114.22581°E | |
| Statutory-defined area | New Kowloon |
| Region | Hong Kong (special administrative region) |
| Country | China |
| Constituencies | 40 |
| Government | |
| • District Officer | Andy Lam |
| • District Council Chairman | HO Lap Ki, Denny, JP |
| • District Council Vice-Chairman | Lui Tung-hai |
| Area | |
• Total | 11.05 km2 (4.27 sq mi) |
| Population (2023[1]) | |
• Total | 666,500 |
| • Density | 60,000/km2 (160,000/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (Hong Kong Time) |
| Largest neighbourhood by population | Kwun Tong (161,884 – 2016 est)[2] |
| Location of district council and district office | 392 Kwun Tong Road, Kwun Tong |
| Website | Kwun Tong District Council |
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| Kwun Tong District | |||||||||||||||
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| Traditional Chinese | 觀塘區 | ||||||||||||||
| Simplified Chinese | 观塘区 | ||||||||||||||
| Cantonese Yale | Gūntòhng kēui | ||||||||||||||
| Jyutping | Gun1tong4 keoi1 | ||||||||||||||
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Kwun Tong is one of the 18 districts of Hong Kong. It is located in Kowloon, and is the easternmost and southernmost district in Kowloon. It had a population of 666,500 in 2023.[3] The district has the second highest population in Hong Kong, after Sha Tin District, while the income is below average.[4] Kwun Tong District borders Sai Kung District to the east, Wong Tai Sin District to the north, and Kowloon City District to the west. To the south is Victoria Harbour, and the Eastern District directly across on Hong Kong Island.
It is the most densely populated district in Hong Kong, at 60,000 per km², but it is also one of the largest industrial areas in Hong Kong. Kwun Tong District is known for its industry, with factories built during the 1950s; they were mainly located in Kowloon Bay, Kwun Tong, and Yau Tong.[5] Since the relocation of the manufacturing industry, Kwun Tong district has seen a rise of commercial buildings, such as APM Millennium City 5. Kwun Tong is served by six stations on the Kwun Tong line: Yau Tong (also on the Tseung Kwan O line), Lam Tin, Kwun Tong, Ngau Tau Kok and Kowloon Bay.
Pollution, poverty and ageing population remain concerns for the district. According to statistical figures, the proportion of poor people in this district is 28.8% in 2020, while the proportion of the elderly population is 23.4% in 2022.[3] Furthermore, the number of poor people living in this district is 191,500, which is the highest in Hong Kong.[6]
- ^ "Population Profile of Kwun Tong District" (in English and Chinese). Social Welfare Department, Hong Kong Government. 2023. Retrieved 31 October 2024.
- ^ District Profiles, Hong Kong Government, 8 December 2017, retrieved 15 April 2020
- ^ a b "Population Profile of Kwun Tong District". Social Welfare Department.
- ^ "Chart 3.2 : Median monthly household income by District Council district and type of households". Census and Statistics Department.
- ^ 梁, 炳華 (2008). 觀塘風物志 (in Chinese). 觀塘區議會. p. 89.
- ^ Ng, Sue (15 November 2021). "Explainer: One-fifth of Hongkongers live in poverty. Here's what you need to know". Young Post | South China Morning Post.