Kyaukkyan Fault | |
---|---|
Country | Myanmar |
State | Shan |
Characteristics | |
Length | 500 km |
Strike | north northwest |
Dip | vertical |
Displacement | ~1 mm/yr |
Tectonics | |
Status | active |
Earthquakes | 1912 |
Type | strike-slip fault |
Movement | dextral |
The Kyaukkyan Fault Zone is a large complex strike-slip fault that extends for about 510 km from Shan state, Myanmar to Thailand.[1] It was the source of the 1912 Shan state earthquake when it ruptured for a length of 160 km along the northernmost segment.[2][3] The fault is not very well studied, unlike the Sagaing Fault. The fault runs through the Shan hills nearly parallel to the Sagaing Fault. It is highly segmented, characterized by a broad array of splaying segments and basins, dominated by releasing bends and associated extensional fault systems.[4] The slip rate for this fault is about 1 mm/yr.