LMS 3-Cylindered Stanier 2-6-4T

LMS Stanier Class 4P 3-cylinder 2-6-4T
42504 at Stratford, November 1961
Type and origin
Power typeSteam
DesignerWilliam Stanier
BuilderLMS Derby Works
Build date1934
Total produced37
Specifications
Configuration:
 • Whyte2-6-4T
 • UIC1′C2′ h3tb
Gauge4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
Leading dia.3 ft 3+12 in (1.003 m)
Driver dia.5 ft 9 in (1.753 m)
Trailing dia.3 ft 3+12 in (1.003 m)
Wheelbase38 ft 6 in (11.73 m)
Length47 ft 2+34 in (14.40 m)
Width8 ft 11+12 in (2.73 m)
Height12 ft 10+12 in (3.92 m)
Loco weight92.25 long tons (93.73 t; 103.32 short tons)
Fuel typeCoal
Fuel capacity3.50 long tons (3.56 t; 3.92 short tons)
Water cap.2,000 imp gal (9,100 L; 2,400 US gal)
Firebox:
 • Grate area25 sq ft (2.3 m2)
BoilerLMS type 4C
Boiler pressure200 lbf/in2 (1.4 MPa)
Heating surface:
 • Firebox137 sq ft (12.7 m2)
 • Tubes and flues1,011 sq ft (93.9 m2)
Superheater:
 • Heating area160 to 154 sq ft (14.9 to 14.3 m2)
CylindersThree
Cylinder size16 in × 26 in (406 mm × 660 mm)
Performance figures
Tractive effort24,600 lbf (109.43 kN)
Career
Operators
Power class
  • LMS: 4P
  • BR: 4MT
Numbers
  • LMS 2500–2536
  • BR 42500–42536
Withdrawn1960–1962
DispositionOne preserved, remainder scrapped

The LMS Stanier Class 4P 3-Cylinder 2-6-4T is a class of steam locomotives designed for work over the London, Tilbury and Southend Railway route. All 37 were built in 1934 at Derby Works and were numbered 2500–2536. The third cylinder was provided to allow increased acceleration between the many stops on the L.T.&S.R. line. From 1935 the LMS switched to constructing a very similar, albeit simpler, 2-cylinder design.