LNER Class A8

LNER Class A8
A8 4-6-2T No. 69873 at Middlesbrough Locomotive Depot 1954
Type and origin
Power typeSteam
DesignerVincent Raven and Nigel Gresley
Build date1931–1936
Total produced45
Specifications
Configuration:
 • Whyte4-6-2T
 • UIC2′C1′ h3t
Leading dia.3 ft 1+14 in (0.946 m)
Driver dia.5 ft 9 in (1.753 m)
Trailing dia.3 ft 9 in (1.143 m)
Wheelbase33 ft 3 in (10.13 m)
Length42 ft 6 in (12.95 m)
Axle load17.8 long tons (18.1 t; 19.9 short tons)
Loco weight86.8 long tons (88.2 t; 97.2 short tons)
Fuel capacity4 long tons (4.1 t; 4.5 short tons)
Water cap.2,000 imp gal (9,100 L; 2,400 US gal)
Firebox:
 • Grate area23 sq ft (2.1 m2)
Boiler4 ft 9 in (1.45 m)
Boiler pressure175 psi (1.21 MPa)
Heating surface:
 • Firebox124 sq ft (11.5 m2)
 • Tubes680 sq ft (63 m2)
 • Flues280.6 sq ft (26.07 m2)
 • Total surface1,084.6 sq ft (100.76 m2)
Superheater:
 • Heating area191.134 sq ft (17.757 m2)
Cylinders3
Cylinder size16+12 in × 26 in (419 mm × 660 mm)
Valve gearStephenson
Performance figures
Tractive effort22,940 lbf (102.0 kN)
Career
OperatorsLondon and North Eastern Railway, British Railways
Withdrawn1957–1960
DispositionAll scrapped

The London and North Eastern Railway (LNER) Class A8 was a type of 4-6-2T steam locomotive, designed by both Vincent Raven and Nigel Gresley. They were rebuilt from the LNER Class H1s, a 4-4-4T class.