La Loche | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 56°29′N 109°26′W / 56.483°N 109.433°W | |
Country | Canada |
Province | Saskatchewan |
District | Northern Saskatchewan Administration District |
Census division | 18 |
HBC post | 1810 |
Mission founded | 1860 |
Post office established | 1926 |
Named for | Burbot |
Government | |
• Mayor | Georgina Jolibois |
• Village administrator | Martha Morin |
• Governing body | La Loche Town Council |
• MLA Athabasca | Jim Lemaigre |
• MP Desnethé—Missinippi—Churchill River | Gary Vidal |
Area | |
• Total | 15.59 km2 (6.02 sq mi) |
Population (2016)[2] | |
• Total | 2,827 |
• Density | 181.3/km2 (470/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC−06:00 (CST) |
Postal code | S0M 1G0 |
Area code | 306 |
Highways | Highway 155 / Highway 955 / Highway 956 |
[3][4][5] |
La Loche (/lə lɒʃ/) is a village in northwest Saskatchewan. It is located at the end of Highway 155 on the eastern shore of Lac La Loche in Canada's boreal forest. La Loche had a population of 2,827 in 2016 and is within the Northern Saskatchewan Administration District.[2][6][7]
Bordering La Loche to the north and reached via Highway 955 is the Clearwater River Dene Nation (CRDN) with a population of 822 people.[8] The La Loche/CRDN population centre with 3,649 people represents about 30 percent of the Denesuline speakers of Canada. The Denesuline language is spoken by 89% of the residents.[9]
The northern hamlet of Black Point lies on the southern shore of the lake and is accessible via the Garson Lake Road Highway 956. This road ends in Garson Lake. From there a winter road is built every year to Fort McMurray, Alberta.
Located on the northern end of Lac La Loche is the Methye Portage or Portage La Loche. This portage to the Clearwater River was in use for more than a century during the North American fur trade. Brigades such as the Portage La Loche Brigade from Fort Garry came from the south while the Athabasca and Mackenzie brigades came from the north. At Rendezvous Lake on the 19 km (12 mi) portage the fur brigades would meet every year and exchange trade goods for furs. The furs were then brought to York Factory on the Hudson Bay for shipment to England. The Methye Portage is now part of the Clearwater River Provincial Park and a National Historic Site.[10] The Clearwater River is also a Canadian Heritage River.