Labyrinthulomycetes

Labyrinthulomycetes
Cell with network of ectoplasmic filaments (Aplanochytrium sp.)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Clade: Diaphoretickes
Clade: SAR
Clade: Stramenopiles
Phylum: Bigyra
Subphylum: Sagenista
Class: Labyrinthulomycetes
Arx, 1970, Dick, 2001
Orders[1]
Synonyms
  • Labyrinthulomycota Whittaker, 1969
  • Labyrinthomorpha Page in Levine et al., 1980
  • Labyrinthulea Olive, 1975
    ex Cavalier-Smith, 1989

Labyrinthulomycetes (ICBN) or Labyrinthulea[2] (ICZN) is a class of protists that produce a network of filaments or tubes,[3] which serve as tracks for the cells to glide along and absorb nutrients for them. The two main groups are the labyrinthulids (or slime nets) and thraustochytrids. They are mostly marine, commonly found as parasites on algae and seagrasses or as decomposers on dead plant material. They also include some parasites of marine invertebrates and mixotrophic species that live in a symbiotic relationship with zoochlorella.[4][5][6]

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference ADL_2019 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference CAVALIER-SMITH_1997 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference TSUI_2009 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference SCHÄRER_2007 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ Cite error: The named reference PAN_2016 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  6. ^ Cite error: The named reference GOMAA_2013 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).