Lachnostachys

Lachnostachys
Lachnostachys eriobotrya
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Lamiales
Family: Lamiaceae
Subfamily: Prostantheroideae
Genus: Lachnostachys
Hook.[1][2]
Type species
Lachnostachys ferruginea[3]
Synonyms[4]
  • Walcottia F.Muell.
  • Pycnolachne Turcz.

Lachnostachys (common name Lambs tails)[5] is a genus of flowering plants in the mint family, Lamiaceae, first described in 1842 by William Jackson Hooker.[1][2] The type species is Lachnostachys ferruginea.[2] The genus name, Lachnostachys, comes from two Greek words/roots, lachnề ("wool") and -stachys ("relating to a spike"),[6] and thus describes the genus as having spiked woolly inflorescences. The entire genus is endemic to Western Australia[4]

A 2009 study of Chloantheae[3] indicates that Lachnostachys is closely related to the genera, Newcastelia and Physopsis, with none of the three being monophyletic.

  1. ^ a b "Lachnostachys". Australian Plant Name Index, IBIS database. Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government.
  2. ^ a b c Hooker, W.J. (1842). Hooker, W.J. (ed.). "Lachnostachys albicans". Icones Plantarum. 5: t. 414.
  3. ^ a b Conn, B. J.; Streiber, N.; Brown, E. A.; Henwood, M. J.; Olmstead, R. G. (2009). "Infrageneric phylogeny of Chloantheae (Lamiaceae) based on chloroplast ndhF and nuclear ITS sequence data". Australian Systematic Botany. 22 (4): 243. doi:10.1071/SB09011. ISSN 1030-1887. pdf
  4. ^ a b Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  5. ^ "Lachnostachys". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.
  6. ^ Backer, C.A. (1936) Verklarend woordenboek der wetenschappelijke namen van de in Nederland en Nederlandsch-Indië in het wild groeiende en in tuinen en parken gekweekte varens en hoogere planten pp 951,956 (Edition Nicoline van der Sijs). (Explanatory dictionary of the scientific names of .. plants grown in the Netherlands and the Dutch East Indies...)