Lahti L-39

Lahti L-39
A Lahti L-39 anti-tank rifle.
TypeSemi-automatic anti-tank rifle anti-materiel rifle
Place of originFinland
Service history
In service1939–1960 (–1988)
Used byFinland
WarsWinter War
Continuation War
Lapland War
Production history
Designed1939
ManufacturerValtion Kivääritehdas (VKT)
Produced1939–1944
No. built~1,906
VariantsL-39/44 anti-aircraft
Specifications
Mass49.5 kg (109 lb)
Length2,200 mm (87 in)
Barrel length51.2 in (1,300 mm)

Cartridge20×138mmB
Caliber20 mm (0.79 in)
ActionGas-operated
Rate of fireMax. 30/min
Muzzle velocity800 m/s (2,600 ft/s)
Feed system10 round box magazine

The Lahti L-39 is a Finnish 20 mm anti-tank rifle used during the Second World War. It had excellent accuracy, penetration and range, but its size made transportation difficult. It was nicknamed "Norsupyssy" ("Elephant Gun"), and as tanks developed armor too thick for the Lahti to penetrate, its uses switched to long range sniping, tank harassment and with the L-39/44 fully automatic variant, employment as an improvised anti-aircraft weapon.