Lake Khanka

Lake Khanka
Lake Xingkai
Landsat 7 image (2001)
Khanka / Xingkai is located in Primorsky Krai
Khanka / Xingkai
Khanka / Xingkai
Location in Primorsky Krai
Khanka / Xingkai is located in Heilongjiang
Khanka / Xingkai
Khanka / Xingkai
Khanka / Xingkai (Heilongjiang)
LocationPrimorsky Krai, Russia / Heilongjiang, China
Coordinates45°0′N 132°25′E / 45.000°N 132.417°E / 45.000; 132.417
Primary outflowsSongacha River
Basin countriesPeople's Republic of China, Russia
Max. length90 km (56 mi)[1]
Max. width45 km (28 mi)[1]
Surface area4,070 km2 (1,570 sq mi)[1]
Average depth4.5 m (15 ft)
Max. depth10.6 m (35 ft)
Water volume18.3 km3 (4.4 cu mi)[1]
Residence time9.9 yrs[1]
Shore length1308 km (191 mi)[1]
Surface elevation68 m (223 ft) - 70 m (230 ft)
FrozenDecember–April
Official nameLake Khanka
Designated11 October 1976
Reference no.112[2]
Official nameXingkai Lake National Nature Reserve
Designated1 November 2002
Reference no.1155[3]
1 Shore length is not a well-defined measure.

Lake Khanka (Russian: о́зеро Ха́нка) or Lake Xingkai (simplified Chinese: 兴凯湖; traditional Chinese: 興凱湖; pinyin: Xīngkǎi Hú), is a freshwater lake on the border between Primorsky Krai, Russia and Heilongjiang province, Northeast China (at 45°0′N 132°25′E / 45.000°N 132.417°E / 45.000; 132.417).

  1. ^ a b c d e f "Experience and Lessons Learned Brief for Lake Xingkai/Khanka" (PDF). Jin Xiangcan, Jiang Xia, Status and Prospects of the Russian-Chinese Cooperation in Environment Conservation and Water Management. Materials of the international conference, Moscow, MNR of Russia, 2007: 84. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 30, 2009.
  2. ^ "Lake Khanka". Ramsar Sites Information Service. Retrieved 25 April 2018.
  3. ^ "Xingkai Lake National Nature Reserve". Ramsar Sites Information Service. Retrieved 25 April 2018.