Lalitaditya Muktapida

Lalitaditya Muktapida
Ruler of Kashmir
Reignr. c. 724 CE–760 CE
PredecessorTarapida
SuccessorKuvalayapida
SpouseKamaladevi, Chakramardika
IssueKuvalayapida
Vajraditya II
DynastyKarkoṭa dynasty
FatherDurlabhaka (Pratapaditya II)
ReligionHinduism

Lalitaditya alias Muktapida (IAST: Lalitāditya Muktāpīḍa; r. c. 724 CE–760 CE) was a Karkota monarch of the Kashmir region in the Indian subcontinent. The 12th-century Kashmiri chronicler Kalhana characterizes Lalitaditya as a "world conqueror", crediting him with miraculous powers and extensive conquests across India and Central Asia. While Kalhana's account is not supported by contemporary records and largely rejected as exaggerations, he is accepted as the most powerful king of his dynasty. The chronicles of the neighbouring Tang dynasty present him as a vassal-ally, and his involvement in the Tang campaigns may have contributed to his reputation as a great conqueror in Kashmir.[1]

Lalitaditya commissioned a number of shrines in Kashmir, including the now-ruined Martand Sun Temple. He also established several towns, including a new capital at Parihasapura.[2][3]

  1. ^ Tansen Sen 2004, p. 141-152.
  2. ^ Ronald Inden 2000, p. 85.
  3. ^ MA Stein 1 1900, p. 139.