Landsat 9

Landsat 9
Landsat 9 in orbit
Mission typeSatellite imagery
OperatorNASA / USGS
COSPAR ID2021-088A Edit this at Wikidata
SATCAT no.49260
WebsiteLandsat 9
Mission duration15 years - with fuel (planned)[1]
3 years, 1 month, 6 days (in progress)
Spacecraft properties
SpacecraftLandsat 9
Spacecraft typeLandsat
BusLEOStar-3
ManufacturerNorthrop Grumman Innovation Systems
Launch mass2,711 kg (5,977 lb)
Dimensions4.6 m × 3 m × 3 m (15.1 ft × 9.8 ft × 9.8 ft)
Power4300 watts
Start of mission
Launch date27 September 2021,
18:12:00 UTC[1][2]
RocketAtlas V 401 (AV-092)
Launch siteVandenberg, SLC-3E
ContractorUnited Launch Alliance
Entered serviceJanuary 6, 2022 [1]
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric orbit
RegimeSun-synchronous orbit
Altitude705 km (438 mi)
Inclination98.2°
Period99.0 minutes
Repeat interval16 days
Instruments
Operational Land Imager-2 (OLI-2)
Thermal Infrared Sensor-2 (TIRS-2)

LANDSAT 9 mission patch

Landsat 9 is an Earth observation satellite launched on 27 September 2021 from Space Launch Complex-3E at Vandenberg Space Force Base on an Atlas V 401 launch vehicle.[3] NASA is in charge of building, launching, and testing the satellite, while the United States Geological Survey (USGS) operates the satellite, and manages and distributes the data archive.[4] It is the ninth satellite developed in the Landsat program, and eighth to reach orbit (Landsat 6 failed to reach orbit). The Critical Design Review (CDR) was completed by NASA in April 2018, and Northrop Grumman Innovation Systems (NGIS) was given the go-ahead to manufacture the satellite.[5]

  1. ^ a b c Costa, Jason (27 September 2021). "Landsat 9 Continues a Legacy of 50 Years". blogs.nasa.gov. NASA. Retrieved 28 September 2021.
  2. ^ "NASA and United Launch Alliance Update Landsat 9 Target Launch Date – Kennedy Space Center". blogs.nasa.gov. NASA. 15 September 2021. Retrieved 15 September 2021. Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  3. ^ "Coronavirus delays push back launch of next Landsat to September 2021". Spaceflight Now. 7 September 2020. Retrieved 8 September 2020.
  4. ^ "NASA, USGS Begin Work on Landsat 9 to Continue Land Imaging Legacy". NASA. 16 April 2015. Retrieved 16 April 2015. Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  5. ^ "FY 2021 Congressional Justification: Landsat 9 – Schedule Commitments/Key Milestones" (PDF). NASA. 10 February 2020. p. 321. Retrieved 7 May 2020. Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.