Mission type | Satellite imagery |
---|---|
Operator | NASA / USGS |
COSPAR ID | 2021-088A |
SATCAT no. | 49260 |
Website | Landsat 9 |
Mission duration | 15 years - with fuel (planned)[1] 3 years, 1 month, 6 days (in progress) |
Spacecraft properties | |
Spacecraft | Landsat 9 |
Spacecraft type | Landsat |
Bus | LEOStar-3 |
Manufacturer | Northrop Grumman Innovation Systems |
Launch mass | 2,711 kg (5,977 lb) |
Dimensions | 4.6 m × 3 m × 3 m (15.1 ft × 9.8 ft × 9.8 ft) |
Power | 4300 watts |
Start of mission | |
Launch date | 27 September 2021, 18:12:00 UTC[1][2] |
Rocket | Atlas V 401 (AV-092) |
Launch site | Vandenberg, SLC-3E |
Contractor | United Launch Alliance |
Entered service | January 6, 2022 [1] |
Orbital parameters | |
Reference system | Geocentric orbit |
Regime | Sun-synchronous orbit |
Altitude | 705 km (438 mi) |
Inclination | 98.2° |
Period | 99.0 minutes |
Repeat interval | 16 days |
Instruments | |
Operational Land Imager-2 (OLI-2) Thermal Infrared Sensor-2 (TIRS-2) | |
LANDSAT 9 mission patch |
Landsat 9 is an Earth observation satellite launched on 27 September 2021 from Space Launch Complex-3E at Vandenberg Space Force Base on an Atlas V 401 launch vehicle.[3] NASA is in charge of building, launching, and testing the satellite, while the United States Geological Survey (USGS) operates the satellite, and manages and distributes the data archive.[4] It is the ninth satellite developed in the Landsat program, and eighth to reach orbit (Landsat 6 failed to reach orbit). The Critical Design Review (CDR) was completed by NASA in April 2018, and Northrop Grumman Innovation Systems (NGIS) was given the go-ahead to manufacture the satellite.[5]