Lanice conchilega

Lanice conchilega
Tube projecting from the sediment
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Annelida
Clade: Pleistoannelida
Clade: Sedentaria
Order: Terebellida
Family: Terebellidae
Genus: Lanice
Species:
L. conchilega
Binomial name
Lanice conchilega
Pallas, 1766 [1]
Synonyms
  • Amphitrite flexuosa Delle Chiaje, 1828
  • Amphitrite tondi Delle Chiaje, 1828
  • Nereis conchilega Pallas, 1766
  • Terebella artifex Sars, 1863
  • Terebella littoralis Dalyell, 1853
  • Terebella pectoralis Quatrefages, 1866
  • Terebella prudens Quatrefages, 1866
  • Wartelia gonotheca Giard, 1878 [1]

Lanice conchilega, commonly known as the sand mason worm, is a species of burrowing marine polychaete worm. It builds a characteristic tube which projects from the seabed, consisting of cemented sand grains and shell fragments with a fringe at the top.

Polychaetes, or marine bristle worms, have elongated bodies divided into many segments. Each segment may bear setae (bristles) and parapodia (paddle-like appendages). Some species live freely, either swimming, crawling or burrowing, and these are known as "errant". Others live permanently in tubes, either calcareous or parchment-like, and these are known as "sedentary".