Large Unmanned Surface Vehicle

Class overview
OperatorsUnited States Navy
Cost$250 million
Planned10
General characteristics
Class and typeFleet
TypeUnmanned surface vehicle
Displacement2,000 t (2,000 long tons; 2,200 short tons)
Length300 ft (91 m)
Range3,500 nmi (4,000 mi; 6,500 km)

The Large Unmanned Surface Vehicle (LUSV) is an unmanned surface vessel designed for the United States Navy and set to begin construction in 2020. Designed to be low-cost, high-endurance, reconfigurable ships based on commercial designs, they will have the capacity for modular payloads such as anti-ship, anti-submarine or anti-air weapons. Capable of operating with human operators in the loop, the Navy envisions the ships operating alongside fleets as scouts and magazine ships.[1]

$209.2 million of funding for the initial two LUSVs, set to begin construction in 2020, was included in the 2020 Defense Appropriations Bill, with plans to buy eight more over the five-year projection known as the Future Years Defense Program.[2]

As of September 2023 the US Navy budget submission for financial year (FY) 2024 planned for one LUSV to be procured in FY2025, two in FY 2026, and three each in FY2027 and 2028, at costs of around US$250 million each.[3]

  1. ^ O'Rourke, Ronald. "Navy Large Unmanned Surface and Undersea Vehicles: Background and Issues for Congress" (PDF). Congressional Research Service. Retrieved 22 December 2019.
  2. ^ Larter, David. "The US Navy gets its large unmanned surface vessels in 2020 with strings attached". Defence News. Retrieved 22 December 2019.
  3. ^ "Report on Navy Large Unmanned Surface and Undersea Vehicles". USNI News. 7 September 2023.