Latinism

This map shows the countries in the world that use a Latin script.
  Latin script is the sole official (or de facto official) national script.
  Latin script is a co-official script at the national level.
  Latin script is not officially used.

A Latinism (from Medieval Latin: Latinismus) is a word, idiom, or structure in a language other than Latin that is derived from, or suggestive of, the Latin language.[1] The Term Latinism refers to those loan words that are borrowed into another language directly from Latin (especially frequent among inkhorn terms); English has many of these, as well. There are many Latinisms in English, and other (especially European) languages.