Lawrence Durrell

Lawrence Durrell

Durrell during his visit to Israel in 1962
Durrell during his visit to Israel in 1962
BornLawrence George Durrell
(1912-02-27)27 February 1912
Jalandhar, Punjab, British India
Died7 November 1990(1990-11-07) (aged 78)
Sommières, France
Occupation
  • Biographer
  • poet
  • playwright
  • novelist
NationalityBritish
EducationSt Edmund's School, Canterbury
Period1931–1990
Notable worksThe Alexandria Quartet
Spouses
Nancy Isobel Myers
(m. 1935; div. 1947)
Eve "Yvette" Cohen
(m. 1947; div. 1955)
Claude-Marie Vincendon
(m. 1961; died 1967)
Ghislaine de Boysson
(m. 1973; div. 1979)
Parents
Relatives
Website
lawrencedurrell.org

Lawrence George Durrell CBE (/ˈdʊrəl, ˈdʌr-/;[1] 27 February 1912[2] – 7 November 1990) was an expatriate British novelist, poet, dramatist, and travel writer. He was the eldest brother of naturalist and writer Gerald Durrell.

Born in India to British colonial parents, he was sent to England at the age of 11 for his education. He did not like formal education, but started writing poetry at the age of 15. His first book was published in 1935, when he was 23 years old. In March 1935 he and his mother and younger siblings moved to the island of Corfu. Durrell spent many years thereafter living around the world.

His most famous work is The Alexandria Quartet, published between 1957 and 1960. The best-known novel in the series is the first, Justine. Beginning in 1974, Durrell published The Avignon Quintet, using many of the same techniques. The first of these novels, Monsieur, or the Prince of Darkness, won the James Tait Black Memorial Prize in 1974. The middle novel, Constance, or Solitary Practices, was nominated for the 1982 Booker Prize. In the 20th century, Durrell was a bestselling author and one of the most celebrated writers in England.[3]

Durrell supported his writing by working for many years in the Foreign Service of the British government. His sojourns in various places during and after World War II (such as his time in Alexandria, Egypt) inspired much of his work. He married four times, and had a daughter with each of his first two wives.

  1. ^ "Durrell". Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary.
  2. ^ "Biography". International Lawrence Durrell Society. Retrieved 13 December 2022.
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference migrant was invoked but never defined (see the help page).