Leading Creek (Little Kanawha River tributary)

Leading Creek
Leading Creek at its mouth in Gilmer County in 2006
Leading Creek (Little Kanawha River tributary) is located in West Virginia
Leading Creek (Little Kanawha River tributary)
Location of the mouth of Leading Creek in Gilmer County, West Virginia
Location
CountryUnited States
StateWest Virginia
CountiesLewis, Gilmer
Physical characteristics
Source 
 • locationnear Camden, Lewis County
 • coordinates39°03′10″N 80°34′30″W / 39.0528699°N 80.5750948°W / 39.0528699; -80.5750948[1]
 • elevation1,120 ft (340 m)[2]
MouthLittle Kanawha River
 • location
Gilmer County
 • coordinates
38°56′48″N 80°52′37″W / 38.9467562°N 80.8770491°W / 38.9467562; -80.8770491[1]
 • elevation
696 ft (212 m)[1]
Length28.6 mi (46.0 km)
Basin size147 sq mi (380 km2)
Discharge 
 • locationa site 1.4 mi (2.3 km) upstream of mouth
 • average220 cu ft/s (6.2 m3/s)
 • minimum0.1 cu ft/s (0.0028 m3/s)
 • maximum12,100 cu ft/s (340 m3/s)

Leading Creek is a tributary of the Little Kanawha River, 28.6 miles (46.0 km) long,[3] in central West Virginia in the United States. Via the Little Kanawha and Ohio rivers, it is part of the watershed of the Mississippi River, draining an area of 147 square miles (380 km2)[4] in a rural region on the unglaciated portion of the Allegheny Plateau.

Leading Creek rises just west of Camden in Lewis County and flows west-southwestward into Gilmer County, through the unincorporated communities of Alum Bridge and Pickle Street in Lewis County and Linn and Troy in Gilmer County. It flows into the Little Kanawha River approximately 2.4 miles (3.9 km) west-northwest of Glenville.[5]

Between Camden and Troy, the creek's course is paralleled by the Staunton and Parkersburg Turnpike, along present-day U.S. routes 33 and 119 between Camden and Linn; and West Virginia Route 47 between Linn and Troy.[5][6]

According to the West Virginia Department of Environmental Protection, approximately 84% of the Leading Creek watershed is forested, mostly deciduous. Approximately 15% is used for pasture and agriculture.[4]

According to the Geographic Names Information System, Leading Creek has also been known historically by the spelling "Leeding Creek."[1] According to tradition, Leading Creek was so named by explorers who used it to navigate.[7]

  1. ^ a b c d Geographic Names Information System. "Geographic Names Information System entry for Leading Creek (Feature ID #1541578)". Retrieved 2011-10-12.
  2. ^ Google Earth elevation for GNIS source coordinates. Retrieved on 2010-07-04.
  3. ^ United States Environmental Protection Agency. "Watershed Assessment, Tracking & Environmental Results: Assessment Summary for Reporting Year 2008, West Virginia, Little Kanawha Watershed". Archived from the original on 2021-10-31. Retrieved 2011-10-13.
  4. ^ a b West Virginia Department of Environmental Protection. "Little Kanawha River". Watershed Atlas Project. Archived from the original on 2005-04-04. Retrieved 2011-10-12. {{cite web}}: External link in |work= (help)
  5. ^ a b West Virginia Atlas & Gazetteer. Yarmouth, Me.: DeLorme. 1997. p. 35. ISBN 0-89933-246-3.
  6. ^ Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike Alliance. "Staunton Parkersburg Turnpike: A Map of the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike Byway". Staunton Parkersburg Turnpike. Archived from the original on 2011-05-21. Retrieved 2011-10-12. {{cite web}}: External link in |work= (help)
  7. ^ Kenny, Hamill (1945). West Virginia Place Names: Their Origin and Meaning, Including the Nomenclature of the Streams and Mountains. Piedmont, WV: The Place Name Press. p. 364.