League of United Latin American Citizens v. Perry

League of United Latin American Citizens v. Perry
Argued March 1, 2006
Decided June 28, 2006
Full case nameLeague of United Latin American Citizens, et al. v. Rick Perry, Governor of Texas, et al.
Docket no.05-204
Citations548 U.S. 399 (more)
126 S. Ct. 2594; 165 L. Ed. 2d 609; 2006 U.S. LEXIS 5178
Case history
PriorDenying relief, Session v. Perry, 298 F. Supp. 2d 451 (E.D. Tex. 2004); vacating and remanding for reconsideration, Henderson v. Perry, 125 S. Ct. 351 (2004) (mem.); denying relief, 399 F. Supp. 2d 756 (E.D. Tex. 2005).
SubsequentRemedial order, League of United Latin American Citizens v. Perry, 457 F. Supp. 2d 716 (E.D. Tex. 2006).
Holding
Texas's redrawing of District 23’s lines amounts to vote dilution violative of §2 of the Voting Rights Act of 1965, while other newly created districts remain constitutional. The judgment is affirmed in part, reversed in part, vacated in part, and remanded.
Court membership
Chief Justice
John Roberts
Associate Justices
John P. Stevens · Antonin Scalia
Anthony Kennedy · David Souter
Clarence Thomas · Ruth Bader Ginsburg
Stephen Breyer · Samuel Alito
Case opinions
MajorityKennedy (Parts II–A and III), joined by Stevens, Souter, Ginsburg, Breyer
PluralityKennedy (Parts I and IV), joined by Roberts, Alito
PluralityKennedy (Part II–D), joined by Souter, Ginsburg
Concur/dissentRoberts, joined by Alito
Concur/dissentStevens, joined by Breyer (Parts I and II)
Concur/dissentScalia, joined by Thomas; Roberts, Alito (Part III)
Concur/dissentSouter, joined by Ginsburg
Concur/dissentBreyer
Laws applied
U.S. Const. amend. XIV, Voting Rights Act of 1965

League of United Latin American Citizens v. Perry, 548 U.S. 399 (2006), is a Supreme Court of the United States case in which the Court ruled that only District 23 of the 2003 Texas redistricting violated the Voting Rights Act.[1] The Court refused to throw out the entire plan, ruling that the plaintiffs failed to state a sufficient claim of partisan gerrymandering.

The opinion requires lawmakers to adjust congressional district boundaries in comport with the Court's ruling, though the ruling ultimately did not substantially reduce or reverse the Republican gains as a result of the redistricting in Texas.[2] The Court also declined to resolve a dispute over whether partisan gerrymandering claims present nonjusticiable political questions.

  1. ^ League of United Latin American Citizens v. Perry, 548 U.S. 399 (2006). Public domain This article incorporates public domain material from this U.S government document.
  2. ^ The Associated Press (June 28, 2006). "Justices Back Most G.O.P. Changes to Texas Districts". New York Times. Retrieved June 28, 2006.