Leofgar of Hereford

Leofgar
Bishop of Hereford
Appointedbefore March 1056
Term ended16 June 1056
PredecessorÆthelstan
SuccessorEaldred
Orders
ConsecrationMarch 1056
Personal details
Died16 June 1056
DenominationChristian

Leofgar (or Leovegard; died 1056) was a medieval Bishop of Hereford.

Leofgar was consecrated in March 1056.[1] He had previously been the chaplain to Harold Godwineson,[2] and it was probably Harold who persuaded King Edward the Confessor to appoint him to the bishopric. The appointment was disapproved of by the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, mainly for the warlike character of Leofgar. However, because of the Welsh raids, and the damage the diocese had taken in the previous year, it was felt that a more martial man was needed to help protect the area.[3] Significantly, while a bishop he retained his moustache, a symbol of a warrior.[4]

Leofgar was killed by Gruffydd ap Llywelyn[5] on 16 June 1056[1] at Glasbury-on-Wye during a battle with the Welsh.[3] Along with Leofgar, many English were killed, which set back the English efforts to pacify the Welsh frontier.[6][7] After Leofgar's death, the diocese of Hereford was administered by Ealdred, who was Bishop of Worcester, until Walter of Lorraine was elected in 1060.[8]

  1. ^ a b Fryde, et al. Handbook of British Chronology p. 217
  2. ^ <needs citation>
  3. ^ a b Walker Harold pp. 80–81
  4. ^ Walker Harold p. 120
  5. ^ Walker Harold p. 68
  6. ^ Barlow Edward the Confessor pp. 207–208
  7. ^ Mason House of Godwine pp. 90–91
  8. ^ Mason House of Godwine pp. 96