Leopoldo Figueroa

Leopoldo Figueroa Carreras
Cámara de Representantes de Puerto Rico
Member of the Puerto Rico House of Representatives
from the 4 Bayamón-Cataño-Guaynabo district
In office
1933–1944
Personal details
BornSeptember 21, 1887
San Juan, Puerto Rico
DiedOctober 15, 1969 (1969-10-16) (aged 82)
San Juan, Puerto Rico
Political party
SpouseCarmen Vazquez Rivera
Alma materUniversity of Havana
University of Puerto Rico School of Law (JD)
Profession
  • Politician
  • journalist
  • medical doctor
  • lawyer
Note: Figueroa co-founded the Independence Association, which later merged with two other political organizations to form the Puerto Rican Nationalist Party

Leopoldo Figueroa (September 21, 1887 – October 15, 1969) a.k.a. "The deacon of the Puerto Rican Legislature", was a Puerto Rican politician, journalist, medical doctor and lawyer. Figueroa, who began his political career as an advocate of Puerto Rican Independence, was the co-founder of the "Independence Association", one of three political organizations which merged to form the Puerto Rican Nationalist Party. Figueroa, had changed political ideals and in 1948, was a member of the Partido Estadista Puertorriqueño (Puerto Rican Statehood Party). That year, he was the only member of the Puerto Rico House of Representatives who did not belong to the Partido Popular Democrático (PPD), and the only Representative to oppose the PPD's approval of what became known as the Ley de la Mordaza (Gag Law), which violated the civil rights of those who favored Puerto Rican Independence. On December 22, 2006, the Puerto Rican Legislature approved a law declaring every September 21, Leopoldo Figueroa Carreras Day.[1]