Leszek Balcerowicz

Leszek Balcerowicz
Balcerowicz in 1991
Deputy Prime Minister of Poland
In office
31 October 1997 – 8 June 2000
PresidentAleksander Kwaśniewski
Prime MinisterJerzy Buzek
In office
12 September 1989 – 23 December 1991
PresidentWojciech Jaruzelski
Lech Wałęsa
Prime MinisterTadeusz Mazowiecki
Jan Krzysztof Bielecki
Minister of Finance
In office
31 October 1997 – 8 June 2000
Prime MinisterJerzy Buzek
Preceded byMarek Belka
Succeeded byJarosław Bauc
In office
12 September 1989 – 23 December 1991
Prime MinisterTadeusz Mazowiecki
Jan Krzysztof Bielecki
Preceded byAndrzej Wróblewski
Succeeded byKarol Lutowski
President of The National Bank of Poland
In office
10 January 2001 – 10 January 2007
PresidentAleksander Kwaśniewski
Lech Kaczyński
Prime MinisterJerzy Buzek
Leszek Miller
Marek Belka
Kazimierz Marcinkiewicz
Jarosław Kaczyński
Preceded byHanna Gronkiewicz-Waltz
Succeeded bySławomir Skrzypek
Chairman of the Freedom Union
In office
1 April 1995 – 18 December 2000
Preceded byTadeusz Mazowiecki
Succeeded byBronisław Geremek
Personal details
Born (1947-01-19) 19 January 1947 (age 77)
Lipno, Poland
Political partyFreedom Union, Partia Demokratyczna – demokraci.pl
SpouseEwa Balcerowicz
ChildrenMaciej (b. 1972) & Wojciech (b. 1980) & Anna (b. 1984)
ProfessionEconomist
Academic career
InfluencesHayek · Thatcher · Friedman
ContributionsBalcerowicz Plan

Leszek Henryk Balcerowicz (pronounced [ˈlɛʂɛk balt͡sɛˈrɔvit͡ʂ] ; born 19 January 1947) is a Polish economist, statesman, and Professor at Warsaw School of Economics. He served as Chairman of the National Bank of Poland (2001–2007) and twice as Deputy Prime Minister of Poland (1989–1991, 1997–2001).

In 1989, he became Minister of Finance in Tadeusz Mazowiecki's first non-communist government and led the free-market economic reforms, proponents of which say they have transformed Poland into one of Europe's fastest growing economies,[1][2][3][4] but which critics say were followed by a large increase in unemployment.[5] In 2007, he founded the Civil Development Forum (Forum Obywatelskiego Rozwoju) think-tank and became the chairman of its council.

He is a recipient of the Order of Merit.

  1. ^ Cienski, Jan (8 January 2019). "Poland's transformation is a story worth telling". POLITICO. Retrieved 26 October 2019.
  2. ^ 17 December; 2018|current-affairs; Elections; Politics, Party; Europe, government across; featured; Comments, Marcin Piatkowski|3 (17 December 2018). "Poland has become Europe's growth champion, but can this success continue?". EUROPP. Retrieved 26 October 2019.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  3. ^ "Poland's Economic Model". Council on Foreign Relations. Retrieved 26 October 2019.
  4. ^ "Poland: The journey to Developed Market status". FTSE Russell. 9 May 2018. Retrieved 26 October 2019.[permanent dead link]
  5. ^ Cite error: The named reference Balcerowicz Plan: 20 Years On was invoked but never defined (see the help page).