Clinical data | |
---|---|
Trade names | Vicks VapoInhaler, Everclear Inhaler, and others |
Other names | Levomethamphetamine; Levodesoxyephedrine |
Routes of administration | Medical: Inhalation (nasal) Recreational: Oral, intravenous, insufflation, inhalation, suppository |
Legal status | |
Legal status |
|
Pharmacokinetic data | |
Bioavailability | Oral: ~100%[2][3] |
Metabolism | Liver (CYP2D6)[5][6] |
Metabolites | Levoamphetamine[2][4][3] |
Elimination half-life | 10–15 hours[2][4][3] |
Excretion | Urine (41–49% unchanged, 2–3% as levoamphetamine)[2][4][3] |
Identifiers | |
| |
CAS Number | |
PubChem CID | |
DrugBank | |
ChemSpider | |
UNII | |
KEGG | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.046.974 |
Chemical and physical data | |
Formula | C10H15N |
Molar mass | 149.237 g·mol−1 |
3D model (JSmol) | |
Chirality | Levorotatory enantiomer |
| |
| |
(what is this?) (verify) |
Levmetamfetamine, also known as l-desoxyephedrine or levomethamphetamine, and commonly sold under the brand name Vicks VapoInhaler among others, is an optical isomer of methamphetamine primarily used as a topical nasal decongestant.[2] It is used to treat nasal congestion from allergies and the common cold.[7] It was first used medically as decongestant beginning in 1958 and has been used for such purposes, primarily in the United States, since then.[8]
LiLopezGalloway2010
was invoked but never defined (see the help page).MendelsonUemuraHarris2006
was invoked but never defined (see the help page).KraemerMaurer2002
was invoked but never defined (see the help page).ScheininAnttilaDahl1998
was invoked but never defined (see the help page).WessonSmithMorgan1986
was invoked but never defined (see the help page).