Licca-chan | |
---|---|
First appearance | July 4, 1967 |
Created by | Miyako Maki |
In-universe information | |
Full name | Licca Kayama (香山リカ, Kayama Rika)[1] |
Nickname | Licca-chan |
Licca-chan (リカちゃん, Rika-chan) is a Japanese fashion doll launched on July 4, 1967 by Takara,[1][2] created by former shōjo manga artist, Miyako Maki. Enjoying the same kind of popularity in Japan as the Barbie series does in the United States,[3] Takara had sold over 48 million Licca-chan dolls as of 2002,[1] and over 53 million as of 2007.[3]
Takara has provided an extensive background story for the Licca-chan doll, including an age (11), where she attends school, names and occupations for her parents, and her favorite books (Anne of Green Gables and A Little Princess). Licca-chan also likes Doraemon.[1]
In 2001, a pregnant adult version of Licca-chan was introduced which included a postcard the purchaser could send to Takara for a baby doll. The baby came with a key which allowed the doll to be returned to its standard proportions.[1][4] The release of the doll happened to coincide with the birth of Aiko, the daughter of Crown Prince Naruhito and Crown Princess Masako of Japan, a factor which helped boost the sales of the new doll.[4] Since then, other versions of Licca-chan have been introduced, including a new "Departure Licca", released just ahead of the 40th anniversary in 2007.[3] A Licca-chan video game was released for the Nintendo DS in Japan on November 29, 2007.[5] This game was later released in the U.S. on October 14, 2008 as Lovely Lisa.[6]