 | This article needs additional citations for verification. (November 2015) |
Lions Gate Bridge | |
|---|---|
 Viewed from North Vancouver in 2002 | |
| Coordinates | 49°18′55″N 123°8′18″W / 49.31528°N 123.13833°W |
| Carries | Three lanes of   Highway 1A / Highway 99, pedestrians and bicycles |
| Crosses | Burrard Inlet |
| Locale | |
| Official name | First Narrows Bridge |
| Owner | British Columbia Ministry of Transportation and Infrastructure |
| Characteristics | |
| Design | Suspension bridge |
| Total length | 1,823 m (5,981 ft) |
| Height | 111 m (364 ft) |
| Longest span | 473 m (1,552 ft) |
| Load limit | 13 tonnes (12.8 long tons; 14.3 short tons) |
| Clearance below | 61 m (200 ft) |
| History | |
| Designer | Charles Nicholas Monsarrat Philip Louis Pratley |
| Construction start | March 31, 1937 |
| Opened | November 14, 1938 |
| Statistics | |
| Daily traffic | 60,000–70,000 |
| Official name | Lions Gate Bridge National Historic Site of Canada |
| Designated | March 24, 2005 |
| Reference no. | 11711 |
| Location | |
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The Lions Gate Bridge, opened in 1938 and officially known as the First Narrows Bridge,[1] is a suspension bridge that crosses the first narrows of Burrard Inlet and connects the City of Vancouver, British Columbia, to the North Shore municipalities of the District of North Vancouver, the City of North Vancouver, and West Vancouver. The term "Lions Gate" refers to the Lions, a pair of mountain peaks north of Vancouver. Northbound traffic on the bridge heads in their general direction. A pair of cast concrete lions, designed by sculptor Charles Marega, were placed on either side of the south approach to the bridge in January 1939.[2]
The total length of the bridge including the north viaduct is 1,823 metres (5,981 ft). The length including approach spans is 1,517.3 metres (4,978 ft), the main span alone is 473 metres (1,552 ft), the tower height is 111 metres (364 ft), and it has a ship's clearance of 61 metres (200 ft). Prospect Point in Stanley Park offered a good high south end to the bridge, but the low flat delta land to the north required construction of the extensive North Viaduct.
The bridge has three lanes, with the middle being a reversible lane indicated by signals. The centre lane changes direction to accommodate for traffic patterns. The traffic volume on the bridge is 60,000–70,000 vehicles per day. Trucks exceeding 13 tonnes (12.8 long tons; 14.3 short tons) are prohibited, as are vehicles using studded tires. The bridge forms part of Highways 99 and 1A.
On March 24, 2005, the Lions Gate Bridge was designated a National Historic Site of Canada.[3]
- ^ "Provincial Public Undertakings Regulation". www.bclaws.ca.
- ^ Davis, Chuck. "Charles Marega". The Chuck Davis History of Metropolitan Vancouver. Harbour Publishing. Retrieved April 2, 2014.
- ^ Lions Gate Bridge National Historic Site of Canada. Canadian Register of Historic Places. Retrieved January 22, 2012.