Lipovan Orthodox Old-Rite Church

Orthodox Old-Rite Church
Biserica Ortodoxă de Rit Vechi
TypeEastern Christianity
ClassificationOld Believers
OrientationRussian Orthodoxy
ScriptureSeptuagint, New Testament
TheologyEastern Orthodox theology
PolityEpiscopal
Metropolitan
bishop
Leontius Izot [ru]
LanguageChurch Slavonic
LiturgyA variation of the Byzantine Rite
HeadquartersFântâna Albă (1846-1940),
Brăila (since 1940)
Territoryclaim to lead the Old Believers all over the world, except Russia, Ukraine, Belarus and Central Asia
Origin1846
Separated fromRussian Orthodox Church
Members32,558 (2011)
Places of worship67
Old Believers in Romania (2002 census)

The Lipovan Orthodox Old-Rite Church (or Orthodox Old-ritualist Church, Orthodox Old-Rite Church, Romanian: Biserica Ortodoxă de Rit Vechi din România; ‹See Tfd›Russian: Православная старообрядческая Церковь в Румынии) is the Romanian Old Believer jurisdiction of the Belokrinitskaya Hierarchy.

The head of the Church carries the title of Archbishop of Belaya Krinitsa and Bucharest and Metropolitan of all Orthodox Christians of the Old Rite everywhere (‹See Tfd›Russian: Архиепископ Белой Криницы и Бухареста и митрополит всех православных христиан старого обряда повсюду). His see is nominally in Bila Krynytsia/Belaya Krinitsa/Fântâna Albă (Bukovina), his residence in Brăila, Romania since 1940.

It positions itself as the world center of popovtsy, as the "Mother Church" for the Russian Orthodox Old-Rite Church; the latter does not recognize this.