List of Hessian monarchs

Monarchy of Hesse
State
Ernest Louis
Details
StyleHis Royal Highness
First monarchHenry I (as landgrave)
Last monarchErnest Louis (as grand duke)
Formation1264
Abolition9 November 1918
AppointerHereditary
Pretender(s)Donatus
Royal Standard of the Grand Duke of Hesse 1903–1918

This is a list of monarchs of Hesse (German: Hessen) during the history of Hesse on west-central Germany. These monarchs belonged to a dynasty collectively known as the House of Hesse and the House of Brabant,[1] originally the Reginar. Hesse was ruled as a landgraviate, electorate and later as a grand duchy until 1918.

The title of all of the following monarchs was "landgrave" (German: Landgraf) unless otherwise noted.

  1. ^ Burke's Royal Families of the World Volume I Europe & Latin America ISBN 0-85011-023-8, London 1977 p. 202