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In this article, the demons' names are taken from the goetic grimoire Ars Goetia, which differs in terms of number and ranking from the Pseudomonarchia Daemonum of Johann Weyer. As a result of multiple translations, there are multiple spellings for some of the names, explained in more detail in the articles concerning them.[1][2] The sole demon which appears in Pseudomonarchia Daemonum but not in the Ars Goetia is Pruflas.
The 72 angels of the Shem HaMephorash are considered the opposite and balancing force against these demons.
- ^ Crowley, Aleister; Mathers, Samuel Liddell MacGregor (1995), The Goetia: the lesser key of Solomon the King : Lemegeton--Clavicula Salomonis Regis, book one (2 ed.), Red Wheel, ISBN 978-0-87728-847-3
- ^ Peterson, Joseph H. (2001), The lesser key of Solomon: lemegeton clavicula Salomonis, Weiser, ISBN 978-1-57863-220-6