List of monarchs of Haiti

Monarchy of Haiti
Imperial
Faustin I
Details
StyleHis Royal Majesty
His Imperial Majesty
First monarchJacques I
(as Emperor)
Last monarchFaustin I
(as Emperor)
Formation2 September 1804
Abolition15 January 1859
AppointerElective[a]
Hereditary

The monarchs of Haiti (French: monarques d'Haïti, Haitian Creole: Monak Ayiti) were the heads of state and rulers of Haiti on three non-consecutive occasions in the 19th century.

With complete independence achieved from France in 1804, Haiti became an independent monarchy—the First Empire of Haiti (1804–1806). Haiti reverted to a monarchy in the 1810s, during the Kingdom of Haiti (1811–1820). Haiti reverted for a third and final time to a monarchy during the Second Empire of Haiti (1849–1859).

The period known as the Duvalier dynasty (1957–1986), despite the misleading name, is not a period of monarchy but of an authoritarian family dictatorship.
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