Longfin trevally

Longfin trevally
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Carangiformes
Family: Carangidae
Genus: Carangoides
Species:
C. armatus
Binomial name
Carangoides armatus
(Rüppell, 1830)
Approximate range of the longfin trevally
Synonyms
  • Citula armata Rüppell, 1830
  • Caranx armatus (Rüppell, 1830)
  • Caranx ciliaris Cuvier, 1833
  • Citula ciliaria Rüppell, 1830
  • Citula pescadorensis Oshima, 1924
  • Caranx pescadorensis (Oshima, 1924)
  • Caranx schlegeli Wayima, 1924
  • Sciaena armata Forsskål, 1775
  • Caranx armatus (Forsskål, 1775)
  • Citula armata (Forsskål, 1775)
  • Citula armatus (Forsskål, 1775)

The longfin trevally (Carangoides armatus), also known as the longfin kingfish, longfin cavalla or armed trevally, is a species of inshore marine fish in the jack family, Carangidae. The species is common in tropical to subtropical waters of the Indo-Pacific, ranging from South Africa in the west to Japan in the east, typically inhabiting inshore reefs and bays. The species is easily distinguished by its elongate dorsal and anal fin lobes and filamentous dorsal rays, as well as its scaleless breast. Longfin trevally are pelagic predators, taking a variety of small fish, cephalopods and crustaceans, and reach sexual maturity at around 21 cm. The species has a maximum known length of 57 cm and weight of 3.5 kg. The longfin trevally has a very complex taxonomic history which is closely intertwined with another currently valid species, Carangoides ciliarius, which may yet prove to be synonymous. Longfin trevally are of minor importance to fisheries throughout their range and are considered good table fish, and are occasionally taken by anglers.

  1. ^ Smith-Vaniz, W.F.; Borsa, P.; Carpenter, K.E.; Yahya, S.; Obota, C.; Jiddawi, N. (2018). "Carangoides armatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T20257156A46664044. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T20257156A46664044.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.